Pengalaman Hidup Pasien Chronic Kidney Disease yang Menjalani Hemodialisis: Scoping Review
Sari
ABSTRACT
Chronic Kidney Disease is a global health problem that occurs every year. Patients can survive by undergoing hemodialysis therapy, but it still leaves a number of important issues as a result of hemodialysis therapy. The purpose of this study was to identify the life experiences of chronic kidney disease patients undergoing hemodialysis. This study used a literature review method with a scoping review approach to explore the experiences of chronic kidney failure patients undergoing hemodialysis. Searches of three databases includes EBSCOhost, PubMed, and Scopus. The keywords used in English were “chronic kidney disease” OR “chronic renal failure” OR “CKD” OR “ESRD” AND “life experiences” OR “lived experiences” AND “during hemodialysis” OR “undergoing hemodialysis”. There were several interrelated themes in exploring the experiences of chronic kidney failure patients undergoing hemodialysis, including emotional and social support, physical and life limitations, psychological impact, economic difficulties, changes in health and knowledge about treatment, and dependence. These findings suggest that the experiences felt by patients with chronic renal failure undergoing hemodialysis are interconnected and have a significant influence on patients' overall quality of life. The implications of these findings suggest that a holistic approach in the care of hemodialysis patients is necessary so that medical interventions cover the physical, emotional, social, and economic aspects of patients. This study provides important insights for healthcare professionals to design more comprehensive and patient-centered interventions.
Keywords: Chronic Kidney Disease, Hemodialysis, Life experience
ABSTRAK
Chronic Kidney Disease adalah masalah kesehatan global yang sering terjadi di setiap tahunnya. Pasien bisa bertahan hidup dengan menjalani terapi hemodialisis, namun masih menyisakan sejumlah persoalan penting sebagai dampak dari terapi hemodialisis. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi pengalaman hidup pasien chronic kidney disease yang menjalani hemodialisis. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode literature review dengan pendekatan scoping review untuk mengeksplorasi pengalaman pasien gagal ginjal kronis yang menjalani hemodialisis. Pencarian menggunakan tiga database terdiri dari EBSCOhost, PubMed, dan Scopus. Kata kunci yang digunakan dalam bahasa Inggris yaitu “chronic kidney disease” OR “chronic renal failure” OR “CKD” OR “ESRD” AND “life experiences” OR “lived experience” AND “during hemodialysis” OR “undergoing hemodialysis”. Terdapat beberapa tema yang saling berkaitan satu sama lain dalam mengeksplorasi pengalaman pasien gagal ginjal kronis yang menjalani hemodialisis, diantaranya dukungan emosional dan sosial, keterbatasan fisik dan hidup, dampak psikologis, kesulitan ekonomi, perubahan kesehatan dan pengetahuan tentang perawatan, serta ketergantungan. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa pengalaman yang dirasakan oleh pasien dengan gagal ginjal kronis yang menjalani hemodialisis saling berhubungan dan memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap kualitas hidup pasien secara keseluruhan. Implikasi dari temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa pendekatan holistik dalam perawatan pasien hemodialisis sangat diperlukan agar intervensi medis mencakup aspek fisik, emosional, sosial, dan ekonomi pasien. Penelitian ini memberikan wawasan penting bagi tenaga kesehatan untuk merancang intervensi yang lebih komprehenif dan berpusat pada pasien.
Kata Kunci: Chronic Kidney Disease, Hemodialisis, Pengalaman Hidup
Teks Lengkap:
Download ArtikelReferensi
Arksey, H., & O’malley, L. (2005). Scoping Studies: Towards A Methodological Framework. International Journal Of Social Research Methodology, 8(1), 19–32. Https://Doi.Org/10.1080/1364557032000119616
Black, J. ., & Hawk, J. . (2005). Medical Surgical Nursing: Clinical Management For Positive Outcome. W.B Saunders Company.
Cahyanti, P. E., Putra, P. W. K., & Arisudha, G. A. B. (2021). Pengalaman Hidup Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronik Yang Menjalani Hemodialisa Di Rsd Mangusada. Caring : Jurnal Keperawatan, 10(1), 48–54. Http://E-Journal.Poltekkesjogja.Ac.Id/Index.Php/Caring/
Frandsen, C. E., Pedersen, E. B., & Agerskov, H. (2020). When Kidney Transplantation Is Not An Option: Haemodialysis Patients’ And Partners’ Experiences-A Qualitative Study. Nursing Open, 7(4), 1110–1117. Https://Doi.Org/10.1002/Nop2.487
Gebrie, M. H., Asfaw, H. M., Bilchut, W. H., Lindgren, H., & Wettergren, L. (2023). Patients’ Experience Of Undergoing Maintenance Hemodialysis. An Interview Study From Ethiopia. Plos One, 18(5 May), 1–16. Https://Doi.Org/10.1371/Journal.Pone.0284422
Handayani, B. (2023). Strategi Efektivitas Menghadapi Depresi Pada Pasien Hemodialisa Melalui Logoterapi Dan Tkp. Cv Mega Press Nusantara.
Himani N. Murdeshwar, & Anjum, F. (2023). Hemodialysis. Statpearls Publishing.
Irawati, D., Agung, R. N., & Natashia, D. (2023). Physical And Psychosocial Changes Affect The Quality Of Life Of Hemodialysis Patients. Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan (Scientific Journal Of Nursing), 9, 96–104. Https://Doi.Org/10.33023/Jikep.V9i1.1426
Li, X., & Luo, J. K. (2023). Perceptions And Attitudes Of Kidney Supportive Care Among Elderly Patients With Advanced Chronic Kidney Disease And Dialysis Healthcare Professionals In China: A Qualitative Study. Bmc Nephrology, 24(1), 1–11. Https://Doi.Org/10.1186/S12882-023-03372-2
Mailani. (2022). Pengetahuan, Self-Management Dan Self-Efficacy Pasien Penyakit Ginjal Kronik. Penerbit Adab.
Mohammed, S., Oakley, L. L., Marston, M., Glynn, J. R., & Calvert, C. (2022). The Association Of Breastfeeding With Cognitive Development And Educational Achievement In Sub-Saharan Africa: A Systematic Review. Journal Of Global Health, 12, 4071. Https://Doi.Org/10.7189/Jogh.12.04071
Montalescot, L., Rascle, N., Combe, C., & Untas, A. (2021). Patients’ Experience One Year After Dialysis Initiation: A Lexicometric Analysis. Health Psychology And Behavioral Medicine, 9(1), 380–397. Https://Doi.Org/10.1080/21642850.2021.1918552
Nowak, Z., Wańkowicz, Z., & Laudanski, K. (2015). Denial Defense Mechanism In Dialyzed Patients. Medical Science Monitor : International Medical Journal Of Experimental And Clinical Research, 21, 1798–1805. Https://Doi.Org/10.12659/Msm.893331
Ogwang, A., Murungi, E., Vallence, N., & Esther, B. (2023). Lived Experiences Of Patients On Hemodialysis Treatment At Kiruddu National Referral Hospital: A Phenomenological Study. Patient Related Outcome Measures, Volume 14(December), 393–408. Https://Doi.Org/10.2147/Prom.S431746
Patimah, I. (2020). Konsep Relaksasi Zikir Dan Implikasinya Terhadap Penderita Gagal Ginjal Kronis (Kajian Teoritik Dan Praktik). Cv. Adanu Abiamata.
Pernefri. (2020). 13th Annual Report Of Indonesian Renal Registry 2020.
Peters, M., Godfrey, C., Mcinerney, P., Munn, Z., Tricco, A., & Khalil, H. (2017). 2017 Guidance For The Conduct Of Jbi Scoping Reviews Chapter 11 : Scoping Reviews. Understanding Scoping Reviews: Definition, Purpose, And Process, 18(10), 2119–2126.
Powathil, G. G., & Kr, A. (2023). The Experience Of Living With A Chronic Illness: A Qualitative Study Among End-Stage Renal Disease Patients. Journal Of Social Work In End-Of-Life & Palliative Care, 19(3), 190–208. Https://Doi.Org/10.1080/15524256.2023.2229034
Powathil, G. G., & Kr, A. (2023). The Experience Of Living With A Chronic Illness: A Qualitative Study Among End-Stage Renal Disease Patients. Journal Of Social Work In End-Of-Life And Palliative Care, 19(3), 190–208. Https://Doi.Org/10.1080/15524256.2023.2229034
Shahgholian, N., & Yousefi, H. (2018). The Lived Experiences Of Patients Undergoing Hemodialysis With The Concept Of Care: A Phenomenological Study. Bmc Nephrology, 19(1), 1–8. Https://Doi.Org/10.1186/S12882-018-1138-4
Silva, S. M. Da, Braido, N. F., Ottaviani, A. C., Gesualdo, G. D., Zazzetta, M. S., & Orlandi, F. De S. (2016). Social Support Of Adults And Elderly With Chronic Kidney Disease On Dialysis. Revista Latino-Americana De Enfermagem, 24, E2752. Https://Doi.Org/10.1590/1518-8345.0411.2752
Smeltzer, S. C., & Bare, B. G. (2020). Brunner & Suddarth Textbook Of Medical Surgical Nursing. Lippincots.
Stavropoulou, A., Grammatikopoulou, M. G., Rovithis, M., Kyriakidi, K., Pylarinou, A., & Markaki, A. G. (2017). Through The Patients’ Eyes: The Experience Of End-Stage Renal Disease Patients Concerning The Provided Nursing Care. Healthcare (Switzerland), 5(3). Https://Doi.Org/10.3390/Healthcare5030036
Suddart, B. &. (2014). Buku Ajar Keperawatan Medikal Bedah Edisi 8. Egc.
Tadesse, H., Gutema, H., Wasihun, Y., Dagne, S., Menber, Y., Petrucka, P., & Fentahun, N. (2021). Lived Experiences Of Patients With Chronic Kidney Disease Receiving Hemodialysis In Felege Hiwot Comprehensive Specialized Hospital, Northwest Ethiopia. International Journal Of Nephrology, 2021. Https://Doi.Org/10.1155/2021/6637272
Ulumy, L. M., Agus, T. J., & Ramlan, D. (2022). 2022: Edukasi Kesehatan Pasien Dengan Hemodialisa. Lembaga Chakra Brahmanda Lentera.
Widiasih, R., Susanti, R. D., Mambang Sari, C. W., & Hendrawati, S. (2020). Menyusun Protokol Penelitian Dengan Pendekatan Setpro: Scoping Review. Journal Of Nursing Care, 3(3), 171–180. Https://Doi.Org/10.24198/Jnc.V3i3.28831
DOI: https://doi.org/10.33024/mahesa.v5i8.18937
Refbacks
- Saat ini tidak ada refbacks.
Publisher: Universitas Malahayati Lampung
Semua artikel dapat digunakan dibawah lisensi Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License
kostenlose besucherzähler