Analisis Pengaruh Motivasi, Work-Life Balance, dan Burnout terhadap Perilaku Keselamatan Kerja pada Pekerja Klinik Rissa Medika Kota Bangun

Karlina Sofyana Harahap, Muhammad Sultan, Iwan M Ramdan, Ida Ayu Indira Dwika Lestari

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ABSTRACT

 

Occupational safety in the healthcare sector, particularly in clinical settings, is a critical aspect influenced by various psychosocial factors. This study aims to analyze the influence of work motivation, work-life balance, and burnout on safety behavior among employees at Rissa Medika Clinic, Kota Bangun. A descriptive quantitative method with a cross-sectional design was employed. The sample consisted of the entire clinic workforce (16 individuals), including both medical and non-medical staff. Data were collected using validated questionnaires and analyzed using Fisher’s Exact Test with a significance level of 0.05. The results indicated that all three independent variables were significantly related to safety behavior. Work motivation (p = 0.041) and work-life balance (p = 0.041) had a positive correlation with safety behavior, while burnout (p = 0.036) showed a negative correlation. Employees with high motivation and good work-life balance tended to exhibit better safety behavior, whereas those experiencing high levels of burnout demonstrated poorer safety practices. In conclusion, work motivation, work-life balance, and burnout significantly influence safety behavior. Strengthening these psychosocial factors is essential in fostering a robust safety culture within healthcare facilities.

 

Keywords: Work Motivation, Work-Life Balance, Burnout, Safety Behavior, Clinic.

 

 

ABSTRAK

 

Keselamatan kerja di sektor layanan Kesehatan, khususnya di lingkungan klinik merupakan aspek krusial yang dipengaruhi oleh berbagai factor psikososial. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh motivasi kerja, work-life balance dan burnout terhadap perilaku keselamatan kerja pada pekerja di Klinik Rissa Medika Kota Bangun. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kuantitatif dengan desain cross-sectional. Sample dalam penelitian ini adalah total populasi pekerja klinik sebanyak 16 orang, yang terdiri dari medis dan non medis. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner dan dianalisis menggunakan uji Fisher’s Exact Test dengan Tingkat signifikansi 0,05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ketiga variabel independent memiliki hubungan yang signifikan terhadap perilaku keselamatan kerja. Motivasi kerja (p=0,0041) dan work-life balance (p=0,041) menunjukkan hubungna positif terhadap perilaku keselamatan, sedangkan burnout (p=0,036) menunjukkan hubungan negatif. Pekerja dengan motivasi tinggi dan keseimbangan kehidupan kerja yang baik cenderung menunjukkan perilaku keselamatan yang lebih baik, sementara pekerja dengan Tingkat burnout tinggi cenderung menunjukkan perilaku keselamatan yang lebih rendah. Kesimpulan hasil penelitian, motivasi kerja, work-life balance, dan burnout secara signifikan memengaruhi perilaku keselamatan kerja. Penguatan factor-faktor psikososial tersebut penting dilakukan untuk meningkatkan budaya keselamatan kerja di fasilitas pelayanan kesehata.

 

Kata Kunci: Motivasi Kerja, Work-Life Balance, Burnout, Perilaku Keselamatan, Klinik.


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DOI: https://doi.org/10.33024/mahesa.v5i11.21237

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