MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal
type: channel
description: Nama Jurnal: MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Initials: MAHESA Online ISSN: 2746-3486 Print ISSN: 2746-198X Editor in Chief: Dr. Aprina, M.Kes Frekuensi Terbitan: Setiap Bulan Publisher: Universitas Malahayati Lampung Terakreditasi Sinta 3 No: 152/E/KPT/2023 MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal tekah terakreditasi SINTA 3 No: 152/E/KPT/2023, dengan nomor ISSN 2746-198X (Cetak) dan ISSN 2746-3486 (Online) adalah jurnal ilmiah yang diterbitkan oleh Universitas Malahayati Lampung. MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal merupakan jurnal yang memiliki fokus utama pada hasil penelitian dan ilmu-ilmu di bidang kesehatan yang dikembangkan dengan pendekatan interdispliner dan multidisiplin. Proses penerimaan naskah selalu terbuka setiap waktu, naskah yang sudah disubmit oleh penulis akan direview oleh reviewer yang ahli dalam bidang kesehatan. MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal telah menggunakan Open Journal System dimana penulis, editor dan reviewer bisa memantau proses naskah secara online. Dalam satu tahun MAHESA: Malahayati Health Student Journal sejak 2023 terbit setiap bulan, yang sebelumnya hanya 4 kali atau 3 bulanan. barbartoto barbartoto barbartoto barbartoto barbartoto barbartoto barbartoto barbartoto barbartoto barbartoto toto slot toto slot barbartoto barbartoto Strategy Mahjong Ways 2 Membangun Wild Confidence untuk Menemukan Versi Terbaik Diri Sendiri di Tahun 2025 Putaran Gratis Mahjong Ways 2 Masuk Tren Media Sosial Jadi Simbol Kebebasan Baru di Dunia Virtual Strategy Mahjong Ways 2 dan Budaya Fokus di Tengah Era Multitasking yang Melelahkan Strategy Mahjong Ways 2 Diperbincangkan di Forum Digital sebagai Metafora Hidup yang Tak Bisa Ditebak Mahjong Ways 3 dan Wild Harmony di Tengah Kehidupan Urban yang Penuh Tantangan dan Inspirasi Strategy Mahjong Ways 2 dan Semangat Hidup Minimalis yang Mulai Mendominasi Tren Perkotaan Mahjong Ways 3 Menyusup ke Dunia Mode dari Warna, Pola, hingga Filosofi Desain Modern barbartoto barbartoto ba…
publisher: Universitas Malahayati
language: id-ID
publication name: MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal
issn: 2746-198X
copyright: Hak Cipta Atas seluruh artikel yang dipublikasikan dalam jurnal MAHESA: Malahayati Health Student Journal tetap dipegang oleh penulis. Semua artikel dapat digunakan dibawah lisensi Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
items: Pengaruh Faktor Personal Dan Lingkungan Terhadap Keterampilan Mahasiswa Akademi Teknik Radiodiagnostik Dan Radioterapi Bali Dalam Praktik Kerja Lapangan 1 Di Rumah Sakit
items: Systematic Review of Diarrhea Incidence and Environmental Sanitation
items: Pengaruh Karakteristik Orang Tua Terhadap Kejadian Stunting Pada Bayi Balita Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tarumajaya
items: Pengaruh Konseling dengan Alat Bantu Pengambilan Keputusan (ABPK) Kepada Pasangan Usia Subur terhadap Pengetahuan Kepesertaan Keluarga Berencana di Puskesmas Asologaima Kab. Jayawijaya
items: https://ejurnalmalahayati.ac.id/index.php/MAHESA/article/view/19643
items: Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Keluarga terhadap Tingkat Cemas dalam Memberikan Perawatan Pasien Pasca Stroke di RSUD Karawang
items: Hubungan Status Gizi dengan Keberhasilan Pengobatan pada Pasien TB-RO di Rumah Sakit Islam Jakarta Cempaka Putih
items: Faktor Manajerial yang Mempengaruhi Kepatuhan Perawat Dalam Penerapan Surgical Patient Safety Fase Sign Out di Ruang Instalasi Bedah Sentral RSUD Karawang
items: Hubungan Tingkat Stres dengan Kadar Gula Darah dan Penyembuhan Luka Gangren pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus di Rumah Sakit Umum Petukangankota Jakarta Selatan
items: Pengaruh Foot Massage terhadap Penurunan Tekanan Darah pada Lansia dengan Hipertensi di Posbindu Gang Saat Rt 05 Rw 23 Kelurahan Kayuringin Kota Bekasi
items: Hubungan Pengetahuan Keluarga terhadap Penanganan Awal Pasien Gastroenteritis di Unit Gawat Darurat Puskesmas Rawat Inap Way Laga
items: Pemanfaatan Electroencephakography (EEG) dalam Evaluasi Asfiksia Neonatal: Literatur Revieuw
items: Hubungan Problem-Focused Coping dengan Stres Akademik pada Siswa Siswi Kelas 12 di Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan 04 Muhammadyah Bangsri Jepara
items: Hubungan Kelahiran Bayi Asfiksia terhadap Usia Kehamilan dan Pre Eklamsia di RSUD Wamena
items: Analisis Pengaruh Waktu Pelayanan, Lokasi, Operational Benevolence, Fasilitas, Price Affordability terhadap Kepuasan Pasien Poli Penyakit dalam RS Reksodiwiryo
items: Pengaruh Latihan Buerger Allen Exercise terhadap Perfusi Perifer Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe II
items: Hubungan Peran Orang Tua dengan Tingkat Kejadian Pernikahan Diusia Dini pada Remaja Perempuan di Kampung Assalam Kabupaten Bekasi
items: Efektivitas Pemberian Edukasi tentang HIV/AIDS melalui Video dan Leaflet Terhadap Remaja di Kecamatan Muaragembong
items: Analisis Implementasi E-Puskesmas di Puskesmas Terara Lombok Timur
items: Hubungan Program Pengelolaan Penyakit Kronis (Prolanis) terhadap Status Kesehatan Penderita Hipertensi di Klinik AMC Jakarta Utara
items: Hubungan Caring Perawat dengan Kepuasan Pasien di Ruang Rawat Inap RS Adam Talib Cikunir
items: Hubungan Usia dan Dukungan Keluarga dengan Kualitas Hidup pada Pasien Kanker Payudara yang Menjalani Kemoterapi di Rawat Inap RS Kanker Dharmais
items: Efektivitas Pemberian Madu Hutan (Apis Dorsata) dalam Mengatasi Infeksi Klebsiella Pneumoniae pada Mencit ( Mus Musculus)
items: Analisis Perbandingan Virgin Coconut Oil (VCO) dan Extra Virgin Olive Oil (Evoo) terhadap Kadar Glukosa Darah pada Tikus Putih (Rattus Norvegicus) Obesitas Hiperglikemik
items: Evaluasi Program Sekolah Lansia Anggrek di Kecamatan Jonggat Kabupaten Lombok Tengah Nusa Tenggara Barat
items: Analisis Perilaku Penggunaan Aplikasi Mobile Health Oleh Dewasa Awal dalam Hal Pengobatan di Kota Mataram
items: Pengaruh Edukasi Kesehatan terhadap Penurunan Tekanan Darah Pada Penderita Hipertensi di UPTD Puskesmas Kotabaru Kabupaten Karawang
items: Analisis Pola Makan Tinggi Purin dengan Kadar Asam Urat pada Lansia di Perum Taman Flamboyan Rt.26 Di Buni Bakti
items: Pengaruh Peran Pengawas Minum Obat (PMO) terhadap Keberhasilan Pengobatan TB Paru di Puskesmas Pangkalan Kabupaten Karawang
items: Efektivitas Mengunyah Permen Karet dan Mobilisasi Dini terhadap Pemulihan Peristaltik Usus pada Pasien Post Operasi Laparatomi (Apendisitis) Dengan General Anesthesi di RSUD Karawang
items: Analisis Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Implementasi Aplikasi Mobile Health Untuk Telemedicine Pada Dewasa Awal di Kota Mataram: Pendekatan Technology Acceptance Model (TAM)
items: Efektivitas Perawatan Tali Pusat dengan Metode Mengunakan ASI terhadap Durasi Waktu Pelepasan Tali Pusat di Ruang VK RS Siloam Kebon Jeruk
items: Faktor Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Kualitas Hidup Pada Pasien TB/HIV
items: Pengaruh Resiliensi terhadap Kepatuhan Minum Obat Oat pada Pasien TB-HIV
items: Hubungan Beban Kerja Mental terhadap Depresi, Kecemasan, dan Stres di Klinik XX: Studi Kasus di Samarinda
items: Analisis Pengaruh Motivasi, Work-Life Balance, dan Burnout terhadap Perilaku Keselamatan Kerja pada Pekerja Klinik Rissa Medika Kota Bangun
items: Hubungan Pengetahuan Menstruasi dengan Kesiapan Menghadapi Menarche pada Siswi SD Kelas IV, V, VI
items: Strategi Respectful Maternity Care: Mengurangi Stigma dan Meningkatkan Penerimaan terhadap Ibu Hamil Remaja
items: Penerapan Terapi Dzikir menggunakan Aplikasi Mobile terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan Pasien Access Block di Instalasi Gawat Darurat
items: Peran Pola Asuh dan Stimulasi Orang Tua Terhadap Risiko Speech Delay Pada Anak
items: Exploring Lactic Acid Bacteria and Metabolite-Target Interactions in Undernutrition Prevention: A Network Pharmacology and Molecular Docking Approach
items: Pengalaman Pasien Sindroma Koroner Akut yang Mengalami Serangan Jantung Berulang
items: Pengaruh Penerapan Early Mobilization terhadap Pemulihan Fungsional Pasien Stroke di Ruang Stroke Unit RSUD Karawang
items: Factors Associated with Cervical Cancer Screening in Women of Reproductive Age Using Via Method

Pengaruh Faktor Personal Dan Lingkungan Terhadap Keterampilan Mahasiswa Akademi Teknik Radiodiagnostik Dan Radioterapi Bali Dalam Praktik Kerja Lapangan 1 Di Rumah Sakit
type: item
description: ABSTRACT Educational institutions play a crucial role in shaping skilled, high-quality, and competent radiographers to enhance radiology services. Internships are one of the efforts by educational institutions to ensure the skills of prospective radiographers. However, the implementation of internships has not been optimal due to personal and environmental factors.This study aims to identify the factors affecting the skills of first-internship students in radiological procedures at hospitals.This cross-sectional study was conducted at the Academy of Radiodiagnostic and Radiotherapy Technology Bali (ATRO Bali) from October to December 2024. A total of 103 first-internship students participated in this study, who were selected through simple random sampling. The variables studied were student skills as the dependent variable, and student knowledge and attitudes, and the role, teaching ability, evaluation ability, and competence of supervisors as independent variables. Data were analyzed descriptively, with bivariate chi-square tests, and multivariable binary logistic regression.56.3% of first-internship students at ATRO Bali exhibited good skills. Significant factors affecting student skills were knowledge AOR=13.96; 95%CI=2.930-66.546; p=0.001 and the role of the supervisor AOR=2.29; 95%CI=0.926-5683; p=0.073. Meanwhile, other factors such as student attitudes, teaching ability, evaluation ability, and supervisor competence did not significantly affect the outcomes.Student knowledge and the role of supervisors significantly influence student skills. Therefore, improvements in internship quality should focus on these two main factors. Keywords: Skills, Students, Radiodiagnostics, Radiotherapy, Field Work Practice ABSTRAK Institusi pendidikan memegang peranan penting dalam membentuk radiografer yang terampil, berkualitas dan kompeten dalam upaya meningkatkan pelayanan radiologi. PKL menjadi salah satu upaya institusi pendidikan untuk menjamin keterampilan calon radiogr…
creator: KM. Bima Sakti
creator: I Ketut Suarjana
creator: Ni Putu Widarini
rights: ##submission.copyrightStatement##
date: 2025-11-01
publication date: 2025-11-01
volume: 5
number: 11
starting page: 4811
ending page: 4819
doi: 10.33024/mahesa.v5i11.19619

Systematic Review of Diarrhea Incidence and Environmental Sanitation
type: item
description: ABSTRACT Toddlers are a highly vulnerable group to diseases transmitted from their surroundings as they are heavily dependent on their parents. Diarrhea remains a global health issue, including in Indonesia. The mortality rate from diarrhea among toddlers remains high in Indonesia, and one of the major risk factors influencing diarrhea in toddlers is environmental sanitation. To identify the potential impact of environmental sanitation on the incidence of diarrhea in toddlers. This research uses a systematic review method by searching literature in various databases. The databases used are Google Scholar, ScienceDirect, PubMed, Scopus, and SpringerLink. The inclusion criteria applied are publications from 2020-2024 and observational study designs. The search identified 17 articles that met the inclusion criteria. Most studies show that sanitation conditions, including toilet cleanliness, access to drinking water, availability of clean water, wastewater management, and waste disposal systems, are associated with the incidence of diarrhea in toddlers. Environmental sanitation plays a crucial role in influencing the occurrence of diarrhea in toddlers. Environmental factors, including toilet conditions, access to clean water, wastewater management, and waste disposal systems, contribute to the risk of diarrhea in toddlers. Additionally, other factors such as handwashing with soap, exclusive breastfeeding, house flooring type, and food and beverage management also play a role in the occurrence of diarrhea. Keywords: Environmental Sanitation, Diarrhea, Toddlers
creator: Neli Anissah
rights: ##submission.copyrightStatement##
date: 2025-11-01
publication date: 2025-11-01
volume: 5
number: 11
starting page: 4820
ending page: 4840
doi: 10.33024/mahesa.v5i11.19614

Pengaruh Karakteristik Orang Tua Terhadap Kejadian Stunting Pada Bayi Balita Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tarumajaya
type: item
description: ABSTRACT Stunting or short height of children compared to their age is a sign of chronic nutritional problems that occur during the first 1,000 days of life, from conception to 2 years of age. The nutritional status of pregnant women affects the growth and development of children in the womb. Likewise, high-income households are better able to provide nutritious food and health services needed to prevent stunting. In addition, a poor environment can cause babies to lose important nutrients for growth. Furthermore, genetic factors are most likely responsible for the relationship between maternal short stature and linear growth failure in children. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of parental characteristics on the incidence of stunting in toddlers in the Tarumajaya Health Center work area in 2024. This type of research is cross-sectional using an associative quantitative design with a sample size of 85 respondents. The dependent variable used is stunting, while the independent variables are nutritional status, environment, family economy and heredity. Data analysis used multiple ordinal regression with the help of SPSS 26. The results showed that there was a significant influence between nutritional status, environment and heredity on the incidence of stunting in toddlers, while there was no significant influence between family economy on the incidence of stunting in toddlers. Keywords: Stunting, Nutritional Status, Environment, Family Economy, Heredity ABSTRAK Stunting atau tinggi badan anak yang pendek dibandingkan usianya merupakan tanda adanya masalah gizi kronis yang terjadi pada masa 1.000 hari pertama kehidupan, sejak konsepsi hingga usia 2 tahun. Status gizi ibu hamil berpengaruh terhadap tumbuh kembang anak di dalam kandungan. Begitu juga rumah tangga berpendapatan tinggi lebih mampu menyediakan makanan bergizi dan layanan kesehatan yang diperlukan untuk mencegah stunting. Selain itu lingkungan yang buruk dapat menyebabkan bayi kehilanga…
creator: Mariyani Mariyani
creator: Rahayu Khairiah
creator: Risma Trisnawati
creator: Nurbaiti Nurbaiti
creator: Medhita Putri Anggraini
rights: ##submission.copyrightStatement##
date: 2025-11-01
publication date: 2025-11-01
volume: 5
number: 11
starting page: 4841
ending page: 4857
doi: 10.33024/mahesa.v5i11.17116

Pengaruh Konseling dengan Alat Bantu Pengambilan Keputusan (ABPK) Kepada Pasangan Usia Subur terhadap Pengetahuan Kepesertaan Keluarga Berencana di Puskesmas Asologaima Kab. Jayawijaya
type: item
description: ABSTRACT According to WHO data, 2023 shows that there will be 1.9 billion women in the reproductive age group. Global contraceptive prevalence by any method is estimated at 65% and modern methods at 58.7%. The prevalence of PUS for family planning participants in Indonesia in 2023 will be 60.4%. Based on provincial distribution, the highest prevalence rate of family planning use is South Kalimantan (71.2%), and the lowest is Papua (10.5%). At the Asologaima Community Health Center, family planning coverage is still low, due to a lack of knowledge and interest in couples of childbearing age in choosing contraceptives. Efforts that can be made are by providing Communication, Information and Education (KIE) before family planning acceptors choose which contraception to use. To determine the effect of counseling with Decision Making Tools (ABPK) for couples of childbearing age on knowledge of family planning participation. Quasi experiment with a one group pretest-posttest design. The sampling technique uses random sampling. Data analysis used univariate and bivariate analysis with the Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test. Before being given counseling with ABPK, the majority of respondents had poor knowledge, 66.3%, and after being given counseling with ABPK, the majority of respondents had good knowledge, 59.1%. There is an influence of counseling with decision making tools (ABPK) for couples of childbearing age on knowledge of family planning participation at the Asologaima Health Center, Jayawijaya Regency (p. value 0.003). There is an influence of counseling with decision-making aids (ABPK) for couples of childbearing age on knowledge of family planning participation. It is hoped that health workers can improve the quality of family planning services to mothers both through counseling and education about contraception using ABPK feedback sheets. Keywords: Counseling, Couples of Childbearing Age, Family Planning ABSTRAK Menurut data WHO, 2023 menunjukkan bahwa sebanyak 1,9 mi…
creator: Indah Yuliani
creator: Salmawati Salmawati
rights: ##submission.copyrightStatement##
date: 2025-11-01
publication date: 2025-11-01
volume: 5
number: 11
starting page: 4858
ending page: 4863
doi: 10.33024/mahesa.v5i11.19641

https://ejurnalmalahayati.ac.id/index.php/MAHESA/article/view/19643
type: item
title: Perbandingan Pendidikan Kesehatan dengan Pendekatan Information, Motivation, Behavioral Skills (IMB) terhadap Peningkatan Pengetahuan dan Perilaku Wus dalam Pemeriksaan IVA Test di Posyandu Desa Muara Dua Muara Enim
description: ABSTRACT According to WHO, the number of cervical cancer sufferers in the world in 2022 will be around 660,000 new cases, and 94% of cervical cancer causes death in women. The highest incidence and mortality rates for cervical cancer are in sub-Saharan Africa, Central America and Southeast Asia. In Indonesia, the number of cervical cancer sufferers is 17.2% with a mortality rate of around 8.8%. One way to prevent cervical cancer is by carrying out an IVA examination. Efforts that can be made to change women's health behavior regarding VIA examinations are by providing health education using the Information, Motivation, Behavioral Skills (IMB) method approach. Knowing the comparison of health education with the Information, Motivation, Behavioral Skills (IMB) approach to increasing the knowledge and behavior of WUS in the IVA test. Quasi experiment with a two group pretest-posttest design. The sampling technique uses random sampling. There is a difference between health education and the IMB approach to increasing the knowledge of WUS in the IVA test at the Muara Dua Muara Enim Village Posyandu (p value 0,000). There is a difference between health education and the IMB approach to improving the behavior of WUS in the IVA test at the Muara Dua Muara Enim Village Posyandu (p value 0,000). There is a difference between health education and the IMB approach to increasing the knowledge and behavior of WUS in the IVA test. It is hoped that the Health Service can facilitate this by creating an outreach program and distributing posters about the VIA Test so that it can increase knowledge and sources of information for women of childbearing age and other communities. Keywords: Health Education, IMB Approach, Knowledge, Behavior, IVA test ABSTRAK Menurut WHO jumlah penderita kanker servik di dunia tahun 2022 sekitar 660.000 kasus baru, dan 94% kanker serviks penyebab kematian pada wanita. Tingkat kejadian dan kematian kanker serviks tertinggi terdapat di Afrika sub-Sahara, Ame…
creator: Indah Yuliani
creator: Ety Epriani
rights: ##submission.copyrightStatement##
date: 2025-11-01
publication date: 2025-11-01
volume: 5
number: 11
starting page: 4864
ending page: 4877
doi: 10.33024/mahesa.v5i11.19643

Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Keluarga terhadap Tingkat Cemas dalam Memberikan Perawatan Pasien Pasca Stroke di RSUD Karawang
type: item
description: ABSTRACT Stroke is currently the leading cause of disability and the second leading cause of death worldwide, following heart disease. In Indonesia, this disease, which results from a blockage of blood flow to the brain, is even the primary cause of death. Post-stroke patient care requires significant support and involvement from the family. Research shows that a high level of family support tends to contribute to better recovery progress and self-efficacy in stroke patients. The general objective of this study is to determine the relationship between family knowledge and attitudes with the level of anxiety in caring for family members in post-stroke conditions at Karawang Regional General Hospital (RSUD Karawang) in 2024. The method used in this study is a correlation method with a cross-sectional approach, where dependent and independent variables are obtained from primary data collected simultaneously using a questionnaire. The collected data is then processed to determine whether there is an influence between the two variables. This study uses a random sampling technique, conducted randomly on families of post-stroke patients at RSUD Karawang. The analysis results show that most respondents are between 31-50 years old. The majority of respondents are male (63.3%). More than half of the respondents have attained secondary education, namely senior high school (46.7%) and junior high school (13.3%). The respondents' family relationships are evenly distributed across categories, and most respondents (73.3%) have no prior experience in caring for post-stroke patients. More than half of the respondents (53.3%) have a low level of knowledge, while nearly all respondents fall into the moderate or good attitude category. The majority of the respondents (80%) experience mild anxiety levels. The analysis of the effect of family knowledge on anxiety levels showed that the chi-square test resulted in a p-value of 0.870, leading to the acceptance of the null hypothesis (Ho), …
creator: Mahyar Suara
creator: Puri Subekti
rights: ##submission.copyrightStatement##
date: 2025-11-01
publication date: 2025-11-01
volume: 5
number: 11
starting page: 4878
ending page: 4888
doi: 10.33024/mahesa.v5i11.19646

Hubungan Status Gizi dengan Keberhasilan Pengobatan pada Pasien TB-RO di Rumah Sakit Islam Jakarta Cempaka Putih
type: item
description: ABSTRACT Drug-Resistant Tuberculosis (TB RO) is one of the biggest problems in public health throughout the world, Indonesia is the country with the fifth largest burden of TB RO in the world. The 2022 TB program annual report of the Indonesian Ministry of Health states that RO TB cases in Indonesia are estimated to reach 28,000 in 2021, decreasing slightly to 24,666 in 2022. To determine the relationship between nutritional status and treatment success in TB-RO patients at the Jakarta Cempaka Putih Islamic Hospital in 2024. The statistical test used in this research is the Chi squere statistical test using appropriate statistical calculations using program statistics. SPSS. the results of Bivariate Analysis with chi square in this study showed a p-value of 0.045 <0.05. H0 was rejected and Ha was accepted. There is a significant relationship between nutritional status and the success of treatment in TB-RO patients at the Jakarta Cempaka Putih Islamic Hospital. The results of this research can be a reference in providing nursing care to pulmonary tuberculosis patients. Nurses can carry out their role as educators to provide health education related to tuberculosis, especially nutritional management in tuberculosis patients. Keywords: Tuberculosis RO, Nutritional Status, and Treatment ABSTRAK Tuberkulosis Resisten Obat (TB RO) adalah salah satu masalah terbesar dalam kesehatan masyarakat di seluruh dunia, Indonesia adalah negara dengan beban TB RO terbesar di dunia kelima. Laporan tahunan program TB 2022 Kementerian Kesehatan RI menyatakan bahwa kasus TB RO di Indonesia diperkirakan mencapai 28.000 pada tahun 2021, sedikit menurun menjadi 24.666 pada tahun 2022. Untuk Mengetahui hubungan status gizi dengan keberhasilan pengobatan pada pasien tb-ro di rumah sakit islam jakarta cempaka putih tahun 2024. Uji statistic yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah uji statistik Chi squere menggunakan hitungan statistik yang sesuai.menggunakan statistik program SPSS. Hasil An…
creator: Abdul Khamid
creator: Herdianu Rahman Ningrum
rights: ##submission.copyrightStatement##
date: 2025-11-01
publication date: 2025-11-01
volume: 5
number: 11
starting page: 4889
ending page: 4897
doi: 10.33024/mahesa.v5i11.19666

Faktor Manajerial yang Mempengaruhi Kepatuhan Perawat Dalam Penerapan Surgical Patient Safety Fase Sign Out di Ruang Instalasi Bedah Sentral RSUD Karawang
type: item
description: ABSTRAK Keselamatan pasien saat ini telah menjadi isu global termasuk di rumah sakit, sehingga mencuatlah paradigma baru tentang mutu pelayanan. Surgical Safety Checklist merupakan alat komunikasi yang diterapkan di bagian bedah dan anastesi untuk meningkatkan kualitas dan menurunkan angka kematian dan komplikasi akibat pembedahan. Mengetahui Faktor Manajerial Yang Mempengaruhi Kepatuhan Perawat Dalam Penerapan Surgical Patient Safety Fase Sign Out Di Ruang Instalasi Bedah Sentral RSUD Karawang. Metode pada penelitian ini adalah deskriptif dan analitik dengan menggunakan pendekatan Cross Sectional dengan tekhnik total sampling sebanyak 35 responden. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah kuesioner. Analisa data menggunakan analisis univariat dan bivariat dengan uji Chi Square dan derajat kemaknaan (α<0.05). Hasil analisis diperoleh motivasi dengan nilai OR=1.375 P value: 0.025 dengan kepatuhan perawat dalam penerapan Surgical Patient Safety Fase Sign Out di Ruang Bedah Sentral RSUD Karawang. Terdapat hubungan antara Motivasi dengan kepatuhan perawat dalam penerapan Surgical Patient Safety Fase Sign Out di Ruang Instalasi Bedah Sentral RSUD Karawang. Saran bagi Rumah Sakit adalah agar ditingkatkannya kepatuhan perawat dalam penerapan Surgical Patient Safety Fase Sign Out dengan sosialisasi, in house training serta monitoring dan dokumentasi setiap satu bulan sekali sebagai indikator pencapaian mutu unit Ruang Bedah Sentral RSUD Karawang Kata Kunci: Kepatuhan Pendokumentasian, Motivasi Perawat, Surgical Patient Safety. ABSTRACT Patient safety has now become a global issue, including in hospitals, so that a new paradigm regarding service quality has emerged. The Surgical Safety Checklist is a communication tool applied in surgery and anesthesia to improve quality and reduce mortality and complications due to surgery. To determine the Managerial Factors That Influence Nurse Compliance In Implementing Surgical Patient Safety Sign Out Phase In The Central Surgical Installation R…
creator: Siti Aminah
creator: Dedi Nurhayadin
rights: ##submission.copyrightStatement##
date: 2025-11-01
publication date: 2025-11-01
volume: 5
number: 11
starting page: 4898
ending page: 4916
doi: 10.33024/mahesa.v5i11.19645

Hubungan Tingkat Stres dengan Kadar Gula Darah dan Penyembuhan Luka Gangren pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus di Rumah Sakit Umum Petukangankota Jakarta Selatan
type: item
description: ABSTRACT Diabetes is a major global health issue with a significant increase in prevalence from 4.7% in 1980 to 8.5% in 2014. It was the ninth leading cause of death worldwide in 2019. To analyze the relationship between stress levels and both blood sugar levels and gangrene wound healing in patients with Diabetes Mellitus at Petukangan General Hospital in South Jakarta. This analytic study utilized a cross-sectional approach with a sample of 49 diabetes patients selected through purposive sampling at Petukangan General Hospital. There is a significant relationship between stress levels and increased blood sugar levels (p-value = 0.004) and slower gangrene wound healing (p-value = 0.006). Stress negatively affects blood sugar control and wound healing in diabetic patients. Effective stress management is crucial for improving clinical outcomes. Integration of stress management programs in diabetes care is recommended, along with further research to identify the best interventions. Keywords: Stress, Blood Sugar Levels, Gangrene Wound Healing, Diabetes Mellitus, Stress Management. ABSTRAK Diabetes adalah isu kesehatan global utama dengan prevalensi yang meningkat secara signifikan dari 4,7% pada tahun 1980 menjadi 8,5% pada tahun 2014. Penyakit ini merupakan penyebab kematian nomor sembilan di dunia pada tahun 2019. Menganalisis hubungan antara tingkat stres dengan kadar gula darah dan penyembuhan luka gangren pada pasien Diabetes Melitus di Rumah Sakit Umum Petukangan, Jakarta Selatan. Penelitian analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional menggunakan sampel 49 pasien diabetes yang dipilih melalui purposive sampling di Rumah Sakit Umum Petukangan. Terdapat hubungan signifikan antara tingkat stres dengan peningkatan kadar gula darah (p-value = 0,004) dan lambatnya penyembuhan luka gangren (p-value = 0,006). Stres memiliki pengaruh negatif terhadap kontrol gula darah dan penyembuhan luka pada pasien diabetes. Manajemen stres efektif penting untuk memperbaiki outcomeklini…
creator: Elfira Sri Futriani
creator: Chinthia Chinthia
rights: ##submission.copyrightStatement##
date: 2025-11-01
publication date: 2025-11-01
volume: 5
number: 11
starting page: 4917
ending page: 4925
doi: 10.33024/mahesa.v5i11.19687

Pengaruh Foot Massage terhadap Penurunan Tekanan Darah pada Lansia dengan Hipertensi di Posbindu Gang Saat Rt 05 Rw 23 Kelurahan Kayuringin Kota Bekasi
type: item
description: ABSTRACT Hypertension, or better known as high blood pressure, is a chronic condition characterized by an increase in blood pressure on the walls of the arteries. This increase forces the heart to work harder in pumping blood throughout the body through the blood vessels. As a result, this can have an impact on blood flow and the health of the blood vessels themselves, which in turn can trigger degenerative diseases. In severe cases, hypertension can result in death (Noerinta, 2020). Data from the World Health Organization (WHO) shows that around 1.28 billion adults aged between 30 and 79 years worldwide suffer from hypertension. According to WHO, 46% of those with hypertension are unaware of their condition, while less than half (42%) are aware that they have the disease. Only about 1 in 5 adults (21%) can successfully control their blood pressure. It is estimated that the prevalence of hypertension, a non-communicable disease, will decrease by 33% between 2010 and 2030. Research Objective: To determine the effect of foot massage on reducing blood pressure in the elderly with hypertension at Posbindu Gang Saat Rt 05 Rw 23 Kayuringin Village, Bekasi City in 2024. This research method adopts a quantitative approach with a correlational analytical research design arranged in a quasi-experimental plan. The method used is "Pre-Test and Post-Test. Based on the results of Bivariate Analysis with paired T-test with a sample size of 26 respondents (N=32), it was found that T-Count (4.265)> T-table (0.543) and the p.Value (0.023) <alpha value (0.05) which means that there is an effect of Foot Massage on Reducing Blood Pressure in the Elderly with Hypertension at Posbindu Gang Saat Rt 05 Rw 23, Kayuringin Village, Bekasi City. There is an effect of Foot Massage on Reducing Blood Pressure in the Elderly with Hypertension at Posbindu Gang Saat Rt 05 Rw 23, Kayuringin Village, Bekasi City. Keywords: Hypertension, Elderly, and Foot Massage. ABSTRAK Hipertensi, atau yang lebih dik…
creator: Abdul Khamid
creator: M Rahid Algani Z
rights: ##submission.copyrightStatement##
date: 2025-11-01
publication date: 2025-11-01
volume: 5
number: 11
starting page: 4926
ending page: 4932
doi: 10.33024/mahesa.v5i11.19688

Hubungan Pengetahuan Keluarga terhadap Penanganan Awal Pasien Gastroenteritis di Unit Gawat Darurat Puskesmas Rawat Inap Way Laga
type: item
description: ABSTRACT Gastroenteritis / GEA is an inflammation of the digestive tract (including the stomach and intestines) that is generally caused by viral or bacterial infections, and in less rare cases due to parasites and fungi. In the community, gastroenteritis is known as muntaber. To find out if there is a relationship between the level of knowledge of early treatment of gastroenteritis in the emergency department of the way laga health center in 2024.This study uses a kuatitative method with a cross sectional approach with the Chi-square test. With a total sampling technique that uses primary data obtained from filling out questionnaires to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge about gastroenteritis management and the emergency department of the way laga health center in 2024.There is a relationship with the level of knowledge about handling gastroenteritis at the Way Laga 2024 Health Center.There is a population in this study of 42 respondents with a sample of 42 respoonents. Based on statistical analysis, it shows that the p-value of this study is 0.000.It is concluded that Ha is accepted and Ho is rejected, which means that there is a relationship of family knowledge to the initial treatment of gastroenteritis at the Way Laga Health Center in 2024 Keyword: Gastoeteritis, Knowledge, Treatment, Emergency Departement. ABSTRAK Gastroenteritis / GEA adalah peradangan pada saluran pencernaan (termasuk lambung dan usus) yang umumnya disebabkan karena infeksi virus atau bakteri, dan pada kasus yang lebih jarang karena parasit dan jamur. Di masyarakat gastroenteritis dikenal dengan istilah muntaber.Untuk mengetahui apakah ada hubungan tingkat pengetahuan penanganan awal gastroenteritis di unit gawat darurat pusekesmas way laga tahun 2024.Penlitian ini menggunkan metode kuatitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional dengan uji Chi-square.Dengan teknik pengambilan sampel total sampling yang menggunakan data primer yang didapat dari pengisian kuesioner untuk m…
creator: Cusmarih Cusmarih
creator: Andika Rahman Saputra
rights: ##submission.copyrightStatement##
date: 2025-11-01
publication date: 2025-11-01
volume: 5
number: 11
starting page: 4933
ending page: 4940
doi: 10.33024/mahesa.v5i11.19689

Pemanfaatan Electroencephakography (EEG) dalam Evaluasi Asfiksia Neonatal: Literatur Revieuw
type: item
description: ABSTRACT Neonatal asphyxia is one of the leading causes of death and neurological disorders in newborns. About 1 million babies die each year due to complications related to asphyxia. Decreased oxygen supply to tissues and brain can cause damage to the brain or even death if not treated appropriately. A rapid and accurate assessment of the severity of neonatal asphyxia is essential to determine effective interventions. Electroencephalography (EEG) is one of the diagnostic tools that can be used to assess the brain activity of newborns, especially in detecting injuries due to hypoxia-ischemia. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the recent literature on the use of electrocardiograms to identify and measure the intensity of neonatal asphyxia This study uses a systematic method of literature review by searching for articles in PubMed, Scopus, and ScienceDirect databases in the period 2020-2025. The results of the analysis showed that electrocardiogram (EEG) could detect significant changes in brain wave patterns in asphyxia patients, such as decreased brain activity, cessation of bursts, and the onset of pathological waves. In addition, EEG has been shown to predict long-term neurological complications, especially in newborns with perinatal asphyxia. Continuous EEG monitoring can also be helpful in determining therapy responses and developing treatment plans. EEG is an effective and non-invasive tool in the evaluation of asphyxia, both for early diagnosis and monitoring of the progression of the patient's condition. The utilization of EEG can improve the accuracy of prognosis and aid in clinical decision-making. However, more research is needed to create an optimal EEG use protocol for asphyxia cases. Keywords: Elecreoencephalography (EEG), Asphyxia, Brain Activity ABSTRAK Asfiksia neonatal merupakan salah satu penyebab utama kematian dan gangguan neurologis pada bayi baru lahir. Sekitar 1 juta bayi setiap tahun meninggal akibat komplikasi terkait asfiksia. Penur…
creator: Veryal Veryal
creator: Melyana Nurul Widyawati
creator: Kurnianingsih Kurnianingsih
rights: ##submission.copyrightStatement##
date: 2025-11-01
publication date: 2025-11-01
volume: 5
number: 11
starting page: 4941
ending page: 4953
doi: 10.33024/mahesa.v5i11.19608

Hubungan Problem-Focused Coping dengan Stres Akademik pada Siswa Siswi Kelas 12 di Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan 04 Muhammadyah Bangsri Jepara
type: item
description: ABSTRACT Academic stress in students causes difficulty concentrating, reduces academic motivation, reduces academic achievement and learning outcomes, reduces mental health and well-being, and increases aggressive behavior and drop out (Cahyono, 2020). One effort to reduce academic stress situations is through problem-focused coping. This research is a descriptive correlational study with a cross sectional approach. This research was conducted at the Muhammadyah Bangsri Jepara Vocational High School on February 3-4 2025. The population in this study were students at the Muhammadyah Bangsri Jepara Vocational High School with a sample size of 61 people taken using a purposive sampling technique. The problem-focused coping variable was measured by the Ways of Coping questionnaire, while the academic stress variable was measured by the educational stress scale for adolescents (ESSA) questionnaire. The data was analyzed using the Spearman rank correlation formula. Most of the respondents had problem-focused coping in the good category, namely 32 people (52.5%) and most of them experienced academic stress in the moderate category, namely 41 people (67.2%). There is a significant relationship between problem-focused coping and academic stress in grade 12 female students at Muhammadyah Bangsri Jepara Vocational High School, with a p value of 0.029 < 0.05 (α). Keywords: Problem-Focused Coping, Academic Stress, Junior High School Students. ABSTRAK Stres akademik pada siswa menyebabkan kesulitan berkonsentrasi, menurunkan motivasi akademik, menurunkan prestasi akaemik dan hasil belajar, menurunkan kesehatan mental dan well being, serta meningkatkan perilaku agresif dan droup out (Cahyono, 2020). Salah satu upaya mengurangi situasi stres akademik dengan problem-focused coping. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan yang bermakna problem-focused coping dengan stres akademik pada siswa siswi kelas 12 di SMK Muhammadyah Bangsri Jepara. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian …
creator: Isnaeni Isnaeni
creator: Pradnia Paramitha
rights: ##submission.copyrightStatement##
date: 2025-11-01
publication date: 2025-11-01
volume: 5
number: 11
starting page: 4954
ending page: 4966
doi: 10.33024/mahesa.v5i11.19690

Hubungan Kelahiran Bayi Asfiksia terhadap Usia Kehamilan dan Pre Eklamsia di RSUD Wamena
type: item
description: ABSTRACT Neonatal asphyxia, or the failure of a newborn to breathe spontaneously and regularly immediately after birth, is one of the leading causes of neonatal death worldwide. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), birth asphyxia causes around 900,000 deaths each year and is one of the leading causes of early neonatal death. According to WHO, the infant mortality rate in the world in 2020 reached 54 per 1000 live births in the world, while the maternal mortality rate in the world in 2020 reached 152 deaths per 100,000 live births, an increase from 2019, which was 151 deaths per 100,000 live births (Organization, 2023). This study uses a quantitative design with an observational analytical approach through a cross-sectional study that has been conducted at the Wamena Regional Hospital. The population of all babies born alive, the number of samples used in this study was 50 samples. Data collection was collected from medical records at Wamena Regional Hospital based on medical documents during 2022. Data analysis was done univariately (frequency distribution) and bivariately (chi square). The Asymp. Sig. (2-sided) value in the Pearson Chi-Squere test is 0.013 <0.05, so it can be concluded that there is a relationship between mothers who experience preeclampsia and the incidence of neonatal asphyxia. The Asymp. Sig. (2-sided) value in the Pearson Chi-Squere test is 0.020. Because the Asymp. Sig. (2-sided) value is 0.020 <0.05, it can be concluded that there is a relationship between the incidence of neonatal asphyxia and gestational age. From the results of this study, it can be concluded that both gestational age and preeclampsia have a significant relationship with the incidence of asphyxia. Keywords: Neonatal Asphyxia, Preeclampsia, Gestational Age ABSTRAK Asfiksia neonatorum, atau kegagalan bayi baru lahir untuk bernapas secara spontan dan teratur segera setelah lahir, merupakan salah satu penyebab utama kematian neonatal di seluruh dunia. Menurut Orga…
creator: Elfira Sri Futriani
creator: Luh Dewi Sri Lestari
rights: ##submission.copyrightStatement##
date: 2025-11-01
publication date: 2025-11-01
volume: 5
number: 11
starting page: 4967
ending page: 4977
doi: 10.33024/mahesa.v5i11.19691

Analisis Pengaruh Waktu Pelayanan, Lokasi, Operational Benevolence, Fasilitas, Price Affordability terhadap Kepuasan Pasien Poli Penyakit dalam RS Reksodiwiryo
type: item
description: ABSTRACT Patient satisfaction is a crucial factor in evaluating the quality of hospital services, influencing patient loyalty and the efficiency of healthcare systems. Various aspects, such as service time, location, operational benevolence, facilities, and price affordability, play a significant role in determining the level of patient satisfaction in receiving medical care. Objective: This study aims to analyze the effect of service time, location, operational benevolence, facilities, and price affordability on patient satisfaction at the Internal Medicine Outpatient Clinic of Reksodiwiryo Hospital, Padang. A quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design was employed, involving 170 randomly selected respondents. Data were collected through questionnaires and analyzed using PLS-SEM. The findings indicate that all variables have a positive and significant effect on patient satisfaction, with operational benevolence being the most dominant factor (β = 0.42; p < 0.001), followed by facilities (β = 0.31; p < 0.001), service time (β = 0.27; p < 0.001), price affordability (β = 0.21; p < 0.01), and location having the least impact (β = 0.18; p < 0.05). These findings emphasize that operational benevolence and service comfort play a more significant role in enhancing patient satisfaction compared to cost and accessibility factors. Therefore, hospital management is advised to prioritize improving medical staff interactions, upgrading service infrastructure, and optimizing service efficiency to maintain high patient satisfaction levels and hospital competitiveness. Keywords: Patient Satisfaction, Operational Benevolence, Service Time, Healthcare Facilities, Price Affordability. ABSTRAK Kepuasan pasien merupakan faktor krusial dalam menilai kualitas layanan rumah sakit, yang berpengaruh terhadap loyalitas pasien serta efisiensi sistem pelayanan kesehatan. Berbagai aspek, seperti waktu pelayanan, lokasi, operational benevolence, fasilitas, dan keterjangkauan harga, dapa…
creator: Achmad Vidiansyah
creator: Zoel Hutabarat
rights: ##submission.copyrightStatement##
date: 2025-11-01
publication date: 2025-11-01
volume: 5
number: 11
starting page: 4978
ending page: 4993
doi: 10.33024/mahesa.v5i11.19692

Pengaruh Latihan Buerger Allen Exercise terhadap Perfusi Perifer Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe II
type: item
description: ABSTRACT Peripheral tissue perfusion disorders occur due to decreased blood circulation to the periphery so that blood cannot flow normally throughout the body. Ineffective peripheral tissue perfusion in patients with diabetes mellitus is a common complication and is a nursing problem that must be anddressed quickly so that more severe complications do not occur, blood circulation that is not smooth will cause emergencies in patients with diabetes mellitus. Decreased circulation can be characterized by frequent tingling, muscle cramps, stiffness and cold hands, dry and cracked skin and slow healing wounds. Narrowing of the arteries or periphery can be measured through non-invasive examinations, one of which is the Ankle Brachial Index (ABI) examination which functions to detect clinical signs and symtoms of decreased peripheral perfusion that can cause diabetic angiopathy and neuropathy. Actions that can be recommended for patients with peripheral perfusion disorders include physical exercise to improve blood circulation with Buerger Allen Exercise. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of Buerger Allen Exercise on peripheral perfution in patients with Type II DM. method: quantitative research design with quasi-experimental design one group pre and post test on a sample of 24 respondents at the Muhammadiyah Hospital Palembang. Data analysis using dependent t-test. The results of the study showed the effect of Buerger Allen Exercise on peripheral perfusion of Type II DM patients with a p-value 0.004. Keywords: Buerger Allen Exercise, Peripheral Perfusion, Type II DM ABSTRAK Gangguan perfusi perifer jaringan terjadi dikarenakan penurunan sirkulasi darah ke perifer sehingga darah tidak dapat mengalir secara normal keseluruh tubuh. Ketidakefektifan perfusi jaringan perifer pada penderita diabetes mellitus merupakan komplikasi yang sering terjadi dan merupakan masalah keperawatan yang harus diatasi dengan cepat agar tidak terjadi komplikasi yang lebih ber…
creator: Suratun Suratun
creator: Wulan Rahma Dani
creator: Ananda Prisa Putri Nabila
creator: Ananda Rizti Pandega
rights: ##submission.copyrightStatement##
date: 2025-11-01
publication date: 2025-11-01
volume: 5
number: 11
starting page: 4994
ending page: 5003
doi: 10.33024/mahesa.v5i11.19107

Hubungan Peran Orang Tua dengan Tingkat Kejadian Pernikahan Diusia Dini pada Remaja Perempuan di Kampung Assalam Kabupaten Bekasi
type: item
description: ABSTRAK Pernikahan Dini merupakan ikatan antar pasangan yang masih dalam usia muda pubertas. Sesuai Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1974 Pasal 7 Ayat 1 disebutkan bahwa usia diperbolehkan menikah adalah 19 tahun bagi laki-laki dan 16 tahun bagi perempuan. Proporsi peran orang tua yang kurang mendukung sebesar 52,1% lebih banyak dibandingkan peran orang tua. orang tua yang mendukung (47,9%). Proporsi persepsi orang tua mengenai pernikahan dini kurang baik sebesar 64,2%, dibandingkan orang tua yang mempunyai persepsi baik sebesar 35,8%. Besarnya peran orang tua menjadi salah satu faktor penentu keputusan remaja untuk menikah di usia dinin. Untuk mengetahui hubungan peran orang tua dengan kejadian pernikahan dini pada remaja putri di desa kertajaya bekasi. Uji statistik yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah uji statistik chi square dengan menggunakan perhitungan statistik yang sesuai. Teknik datanya meliputi analisis univariat dengan menggunakan distribusi frekuensi dan analisis bivariat dengan menggunakan perhitungan statistik dari program SPSS. Berdasarkan hasil uji statistik chi square pada penelitian ini pada seluruh wilayah penelitian diperoleh nilai p-value <0,05. H0 ditolak dan Ha diterima, artinya ada hubungan antara peran orang tua dengan kejadian pernikahan usia dini pada remaja putri. Berdasarkan hasil uji statistik chi square pada penelitian ini pada seluruh wilayah penelitian diperoleh nilai p-value <0,05. H0 ditolak dan Ha diterima, artinya ada hubungan antara peran orang tua dengan kejadian pernikahan usia dini pada remaja putri. Kata Kunci: Manarche, Menstruation, Pengetahuan, Dukungan Keluarga ABSTRACT Early marriage is a union between couples who are still in puberty. Article 7, Paragraph 1 of Law Number 1 of 1974 states that the permissible age for marriage is 19 years for boys and 16 years for girls. The proportion of parents who are less supportive (52.1%) is higher than the proportion of parents who are supportive (47.9%). The proportion of paren…
creator: Wulandari Akmelia
creator: Elfira Sri Futriani
rights: ##submission.copyrightStatement##
date: 2025-11-01
publication date: 2025-11-01
volume: 5
number: 11
starting page: 5004
ending page: 5010
doi: 10.33024/mahesa.v5i11.19700

Efektivitas Pemberian Edukasi tentang HIV/AIDS melalui Video dan Leaflet Terhadap Remaja di Kecamatan Muaragembong
type: item
description: ABSTRACT HIV/AIDS remains a major public health issue worldwide, especially in Indonesia. The Indonesian Ministry of Health reported more than 500,000 cases of HIV/AIDS in 2023, with the majority of those affected being young people. One of the main factors contributing to the spread of HIV/AIDS is the lack of awareness, particularly among adolescents. Therefore, education on HIV/AIDS prevention is crucial for improving their understanding and awareness. This study compares the educational methods using videos and leaflets to determine which medium is more effective in increasing adolescents' understanding of HIV/AIDS. The study aims to assess the effectiveness of HIV/AIDS education through videos and leaflets in improving adolescents' knowledge in Muaragembong District. The method used is a quantitative study with a pre-test post-test control group design, where two randomly selected adolescent groups were given a pre-test and post-test after receiving education. The results showed that the group receiving education through videos had a significant improvement in knowledge (p<0.05), while the group receiving leaflets did not show a significant change (p>0.05). Therefore, it can be concluded that education through videos is more effective than leaflets in improving adolescents' understanding of HIV/AIDS. Keywords: HIV/AIDS, Health Education, Video, Leaflet, Adolescents ABSTRAK HIV/AIDS tetap menjadi masalah kesehatan masyarakat yang utama di seluruh dunia, terutama di Indonesia. Kementerian Kesehatan Indonesia melaporkan lebih dari 500.000 kasus HIV/AIDS pada tahun 2023, dengan mayoritas penderitanya adalah kelompok usia muda. Salah satu faktor utama yang berkontribusi terhadap penyebaran HIV/AIDS adalah kurangnya kesadaran, terutama di kalangan remaja. Oleh karena itu, edukasi tentang pencegahan HIV/AIDS sangat penting dalam meningkatkan pemahaman dan kesadaran mereka. Penelitian ini membandingkan metode edukasi menggunakan video dan leaflet untuk menentukan media …
creator: Elfira Sri Futriani
creator: Dendi ardiansah
rights: ##submission.copyrightStatement##
date: 2025-11-01
publication date: 2025-11-01
volume: 5
number: 11
starting page: 5011
ending page: 5019
doi: 10.33024/mahesa.v5i11.19701

Analisis Implementasi E-Puskesmas di Puskesmas Terara Lombok Timur
type: item
description: ABSTRACT The digitalization of healthcare services through e-Puskesmas aims to enhance administrative efficiency and patient data integration in community health centers (puskesmas). Puskesmas Terara, East Lombok, has implemented this system; however, its effectiveness still faces various technical and non-technical challenges that require further analysis. This study employs a qualitative approach using in-depth interviews and focus group discussions (FGD). The research informants include medical personnel, administrative staff, service unit coordinators, the IT team, and puskesmas management. The implementation of e-Puskesmas has provided significant benefits, such as efficient data recording, integration between service units, and clearer service information. However, several technical challenges were identified, including network disruptions and system instability. Additionally, non-technical obstacles include a lack of comprehensive training and difficulties in technology adaptation among some staff members. Although e-Puskesmas has improved service effectiveness, system optimization is still necessary. The key recommendations of this study include infrastructure enhancement, the provision of comprehensive technical training, periodic evaluation of application features, and the addition of human resources to the IT team to ensure system sustainability. Keywords: E-Puskesmas, Implementation Effectiveness, Healthcare Services, Technical Challenges, System Development. ABSTRAK Digitalisasi layanan kesehatan melalui e-Puskesmas bertujuan meningkatkan efisiensi administrasi dan integrasi data pasien di puskesmas. Puskesmas Terara, Lombok Timur, telah mengimplementasikan sistem ini, namun efektivitasnya masih menghadapi berbagai kendala teknis dan nonteknis yang perlu dianalisis lebih lanjut. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode wawancara mendalam dan diskusi kelompok terfokus (FGD). Informan penelitian mencakup tenaga medis, staf administra…
creator: Haeril Arsyam
creator: Lalu Sulaiman
creator: Sabar Setiawan
rights: ##submission.copyrightStatement##
date: 2025-11-01
publication date: 2025-11-01
volume: 5
number: 11
starting page: 5015
ending page: 5024
doi: 10.33024/mahesa.v5i11.19715

Hubungan Program Pengelolaan Penyakit Kronis (Prolanis) terhadap Status Kesehatan Penderita Hipertensi di Klinik AMC Jakarta Utara
type: item
description: ABSTRACT Hypertension is a chronic disease that can cause serious complications if not managed properly. The Chronic Disease Management Program (Prolanis) organized by BPJS Health aims to help people with hypertension control their blood pressure to improve quality of life and prevent complications. However, not many studies have evaluated the effectiveness of Prolanis on the health status of hypertensive patients at the primary health facility level such as the AMC Clinic in North Jakarta. This study aims to analyze the relationship between participation in the Prolanis program and the health status of hypertensive patients at the AMC Clinic in North Jakarta. This study used a cross-sectional design with consecutive sampling technique. The sample consisted of 174 hypertensive patients registered at AMC Clinic North Jakarta. Data were collected through questionnaires regarding participation in Prolanis and the health status of respondents. Data analysis used the Chi-Square test to determine the relationship between participation in Prolanis and the health status of hypertensive patients. The results showed that out of 174 respondents, 64.4% participated in the Prolanis program, while 35.6% did not. Respondents who participated in Prolanis had more good health status (43.1%) compared to those who did not (13.2%). Statistical analysis showed a significant relationship between participation in Prolanis and the health status of hypertensive patients (p-value = 0.002). Participation in the Prolanis program is significantly associated with the health status of patients with hypertension. This program is effective in helping manage hypertension, so it is necessary to increase public participation and awareness of the importance of Prolanis in maintaining the health of hypertensive patients. Keywords: Hypertension, Chronic Disease Management Program (Prolanis), Health Status, BPJS Health. ABSTRAK Hipertensi merupakan salah satu penyakit kronis yang dapat menyebabkan komplik…
creator: Iis Herawati
rights: ##submission.copyrightStatement##
date: 2025-11-01
publication date: 2025-11-01
volume: 5
number: 11
starting page: 5025
ending page: 5037
doi: 10.33024/mahesa.v5i11.19684

Hubungan Caring Perawat dengan Kepuasan Pasien di Ruang Rawat Inap RS Adam Talib Cikunir
type: item
description: ABSTRACT The quality of hospital services is very important because it functions as a benchmark for improving services, thus encouraging patient satisfaction. Patient satisfaction is considered to have been achieved if the needs, desires, and expectations of patients can be met. Good nursing caring behavior can improve the quality of service and have a good impact on the hospital, one of which is the level of patient satisfaction. To determine correlation nurse caring and patient satisfaction in the Inpatient Room of Adam Talib Cikunir Hospital in 2024. This study was conducted with a cross-sectional research design. The population in this study was the number of hospitalized patients as many as 60 patients and the number of samples as many as 53 respondents with a purposive sampling technique. The research instrument used a questionnaire. Data analysis used univariate analysis and bivariate analysis using chi square. The results of the study showed that nurse caring was good as many as 41 (77.4%) and the satisfied category was 42 (79.2%). The results of the chi square test showed that the p value was 0.001, meaning that there was a correlation Nurse Caring and Patient Satisfaction. There is a relationship between nurse caring and patient satisfaction in the Inpatient Room of the Hospital. It is expected that nurses can apply caring behavior so that they can optimize the provision of nursing care, especially for inpatients, in order to increase patient satisfaction. Keywords: Caring, Satisfaction, Nurses. ABSTRAK Kualitas layanan rumah sakit sangat penting karena berfungsi sebagai tolak ukur untuk meningkatkan layanan, sehingga mendorong kepuasan pasien. Kepuasan pasien dinilai sudah tercapai apabila kebutuhan, keinginan, dan harapan pasien dapat dipenuhi. Perilaku caring perawat yang baik dapat meningkatkan mutu pelayanan dan memberikan dampak yang baik untuk rumah sakit salah satunya yaitu tingkat kepuasan pasien. Untuk mengetahuihubungan caring perawat dengan kep…
creator: I Gede Arya Susanto
creator: Isnaeni Isnaeni
rights: ##submission.copyrightStatement##
date: 2025-11-01
publication date: 2025-11-01
volume: 5
number: 11
starting page: 5038
ending page: 5048
doi: 10.33024/mahesa.v5i11.19734

Hubungan Usia dan Dukungan Keluarga dengan Kualitas Hidup pada Pasien Kanker Payudara yang Menjalani Kemoterapi di Rawat Inap RS Kanker Dharmais
type: item
description: ABSTRACT Cancer is a large group of diseases that can begin in almost any organ or tissue of the body when abnormal cells grow uncontrollably, beyond their normal limits to invade adjacent parts of the body and/or spread to other organs. Cancer is the second cause of death globally, causing approximately 9.6 million deaths, or 1 in 6 deaths, in 2018. According to the World Health Organization (2024) Breast cancer is the number one cancer in women. In 2022, there will be 2,296,840 new cases of breast cancer in women occurring throughout the world (World Cancer Research Fund).To determine the relationship between age and family support with quality of life in breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy inpatients at Dharmais Cancer Hospital.This research uses quantitative methods with a cross sectional approach. The research sample consisted of 165 breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy at Dharmais Cancer Hospital. The Asymp value. Sig. (2-sided) in the Pearson Chi-Square test was 0.013. Because the Asymp value. Sig. (2-sided) 0.000 <0.05, it can be concluded that H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted, which means that there is a relationship between mothers who experience preeclampsia and the incidence of asphyxia neonatorum. The Asymp value. Sig. (2-sided) in the Pearson Chi-Square test was 0.020. Because the Asymp value. Sig. (2-sided) 0.020 <0.05, it can be concluded that H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted, which means that there is a relationship between the incidence of asphyxia neonatorum and gestational age.The results showed that there was a significant relationship between age and quality of life (p-value = 0.000). Other results also show a very significant relationship between family support and quality of life (p-value = 0.000). Individuals with good family support tend to have a higher quality of life, with 86.1% in the good category, and no one has a poor quality of life. It is hoped that hospitals and medical personnel will provide further educati…
creator: Elfira Sri Futriani
creator: Dapid Irsadi
rights: ##submission.copyrightStatement##
date: 2025-11-01
publication date: 2025-11-01
volume: 5
number: 11
starting page: 5049
ending page: 5061
doi: 10.33024/mahesa.v5i11.19735

Efektivitas Pemberian Madu Hutan (Apis Dorsata) dalam Mengatasi Infeksi Klebsiella Pneumoniae pada Mencit ( Mus Musculus)
type: item
description: ABSTRACT Nosocomial infections, especially those caused by Klebsiella pneumoniae bacteria, are a significant global health problem. The increasing antibiotic resistance encourages the search for alternative therapies, one of which is through the use of natural ingredients such as honey. Honey, especially Apis dorsata wild honey, is known to have antibacterial properties that can inhibit bacterial growth. To evaluate the effectiveness of giving forest honey (Apis dorsata) based on preventive, curative and supportive groups in treating Klebsiella pneumoniae infections in mice. This research uses a quasi experimental post-test method. A total of 30 mice were divided into 5 treatment groups. The test carried out was the Colony Number Distribution Test, then the Normality Test, after finding that the samples were not normally distributed, we chose the Kruskal Wallis Non-Parametric Test and the Mann-Whitney Test.Of the five groups studied, the intervention in the group given forest honey (Apis dorsata) combined with the antibiotic ceftriaxone as well as in the group given first forest honey (Apis dorsata) showed effective results (P<0.05) while the other groups did not show results. effective (P>0.05). Based on research, it was explained that giving forest honey (Apis dorsata) was effective as a preventive and supportive group, but was not effective as a curative group in treating Klebsiella pneumoniae infections in mice. Keywords: Forest Honey (Apis Dorsata), Klebsiella Pneumoniae Infection, Mice (Mus Musculus). ABSTRAK Infeksi nosokomial, terutama yang disebabkan oleh bakteri Klebsiella pneumoniae, merupakan masalah kesehatan global yang signifikan. Meningkatnya resistensi antibiotik mendorong pencarian alternatif terapi, salah satunya melalui penggunaan bahan alami seperti madu. Madu, khususnya madu hutan Apis dorsata, diketahui memiliki sifat antibakteri yang dapat menghambat pertumbuhan bakteri. Untuk mengevaluasi efektivitas pemberian madu hutan (Apis dorsata) berda…
creator: Muh. Muflih Usman Musa
creator: Edward Pandu Wiriansya
creator: Fendy Dwimartyono
creator: Yusriani Mangarengi
creator: Nurfadhillah Khalid
creator: Izhar Fitrah Ahmad
creator: Adrian Adrian
creator: Fathir Faisal
creator: Fazdlurrahman Fazdlurrahman
creator: Muhammad Ilham
rights: ##submission.copyrightStatement##
date: 2025-11-01
publication date: 2025-11-01
volume: 5
number: 11
starting page: 5062
ending page: 5071
doi: 10.33024/mahesa.v5i11.19657

Analisis Perbandingan Virgin Coconut Oil (VCO) dan Extra Virgin Olive Oil (Evoo) terhadap Kadar Glukosa Darah pada Tikus Putih (Rattus Norvegicus) Obesitas Hiperglikemik
type: item
description: ABSTRACT Hyperglycemia is a condition where blood sugar levels exceed normal, often the first sign of insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes mellitus. Obesity, as one of the main causes of diabetes, is increasing globally and is becoming a significant risk factor. VCO is known to contain medium-chain fatty acids and antioxidant compounds such as tocopherols and tocotrienols, while EVOO is rich in phenolic compounds that have anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties. Both oils are thought to have the potential to improve hyperglycemia conditions through antioxidant effects and improved pancreatic beta cell function. To determine the effects of VCO and EVOO on blood glucose levels in hyperglycemic obese white rats (Rattus norvegicus) based on a research study. This study is a type of true experimental pre and post control research using 24 wistar strain white rats (Rattus norvegicus) which were divided into 4 groups, namely negative control group 1, negative control group 2, VCO group and EVOO group. In the negative control group 1, negative 2 and VCO, there were no significant changes in blood glucose levels before and after the intervention. Whereas, the group given EVOO had a significant decrease in blood glucose levels after the intervention. In One-Way ANOVA test, the difference was significant after intervention for 7 and 14 days. A higher reduction in blood glucose levels was found in the EVOO group compared to the VCO group and the control group, indicating that EVOO is more effective in reducing blood glucose levels in hyperglycemic obese white rats. Giving Extra Virgin Olive Oil (EVOO) is more effective than Virgin Coconut Oil (VCO) in reducing blood glucose levels in hyperglycemic obese white rats. Keywords: Virgin Coconut Oil, Extra Virgin Olive Oil, Hyperglycemia, Obesity, White Rats. ABSTRAK Hiperglikemia merupakan kondisi kadar gula darah yang melebihi normal, sering kali menjadi tanda awal resistensi insulin dan diabetes melitus tipe 2. Obesitas, s…
creator: Uni Numero Risky Umar
creator: Aryanti R. Bamahry
creator: Hanna Aulia Namirah
creator: Asrini Safitri
creator: Sigit Dwi Pramono
rights: ##submission.copyrightStatement##
date: 2025-11-01
publication date: 2025-11-01
volume: 5
number: 11
starting page: 5072
ending page: 5090
doi: 10.33024/mahesa.v5i11.19698

Evaluasi Program Sekolah Lansia Anggrek di Kecamatan Jonggat Kabupaten Lombok Tengah Nusa Tenggara Barat
type: item
description: ABSTRACT This study evaluates the implementation of the Anggrek Elderly School Program in Jonggat District, Central Lombok Regency, West Nusa Tenggara. The program aims to improve the quality of life of the elderly through informal education that promotes a healthy, independent, active, productive, and dignified lifestyle. The study employs a qualitative descriptive approach through interviews, observations, and documentation. The evaluation is conducted based on the dimensions of context, input, process, and output. Findings indicate that the program's conceptual foundation aligns with Indonesia’s national initiative for Elderly-Friendly Communities. However, inconsistent understanding among program managers and a lack of local commitment reduce its effectiveness. In the input aspect, management support from BKKBN is significant, but limited coordination and reliance on the provincial team hinder local capacity development. Other challenges include inadequate facilities and the limited competencies of program administrators. In the process aspect, the formation and preparation stages are not yet optimal, particularly in curriculum development and coordination with local partners. Nevertheless, the implementation stage is relatively well-executed due to participants' enthusiasm, despite challenges such as an excessive number of students and inadequate facilities. Monitoring and reporting through the Golantang application need improvement to provide concrete solutions to existing issues. In the output aspect, the program has successfully improved participants' quality of life, as reflected in enhanced health status and learning achievements. A participant attendance rate of 80% demonstrates high enthusiasm; however, the learning environment is hindered by overcrowding and limited classroom space. Not all participants can yet be categorized as resilient elderly individuals due to the limited learning duration and the absence of an advanced education level. To enhance …
creator: Ermy Setiani
creator: Lalu Sulaiman
creator: Sismulyanto Sismulyanto
rights: ##submission.copyrightStatement##
date: 2025-11-01
publication date: 2025-11-01
volume: 5
number: 11
starting page: 5091
ending page: 5123
doi: 10.33024/mahesa.v5i11.19737

Analisis Perilaku Penggunaan Aplikasi Mobile Health Oleh Dewasa Awal dalam Hal Pengobatan di Kota Mataram
type: item
description: ABSTRACT The use of mobile health applications (mHealth) for self-medication is increasingly common, especially among young adults. In Mataram, the demand for digital healthcare tools has surged, particularly in the wake of the COVID-19 pandemic, which has changed how healthcare is accessed and managed. This study aims to analyze the behavior of young adults in Mataram in using mobile health applications for medication in 2024. It seeks to understand the motivations, factors influencing usage, and the impact of these applications on self-medication practices. A qualitative approach using phenomenological research was employed, involving in-depth interviews with young adult users of mHealth applications. Data were collected from key informants who shared their experiences and perceptions about using these applications for health management. The results indicate that young adults in Mataram use mHealth applications primarily for convenience, cost-efficiency, and ease of access to health information. While the applications support self-medication, they also raise concerns about the accuracy of information and the need for professional healthcare guidance. The COVID-19 pandemic further accelerated the use of these applications, although some users still prefer in-person consultations for more complex health issues. mHealth applications have proven to be beneficial in enhancing access to healthcare and enabling self-medication among young adults. However, there is a need for improved regulations and supervision to ensure the safe and accurate use of these technologies, alongside greater professional involvement in health decision-making. Keywords: Mobile Health, Self-Medication, Young Adults, Mataram, Telemedicine, COVID-19, Health Behavior, Technology In Healthcare. ABSTRAK Penggunaan aplikasi mobile health (mHealth) untuk swamedikasi semakin umum, terutama di kalangan dewasa awal. Di Mataram, permintaan terhadap alat kesehatan digital semakin meningkat, khususnya setel…
creator: Maylia Sulasiyani Hazar
creator: Lalu Sulaiman
creator: Sismulyanto Sismulyanto
rights: ##submission.copyrightStatement##
date: 2025-11-01
publication date: 2025-11-01
volume: 5
number: 11
starting page: 5124
ending page: 5132
doi: 10.33024/mahesa.v5i11.19738

Pengaruh Edukasi Kesehatan terhadap Penurunan Tekanan Darah Pada Penderita Hipertensi di UPTD Puskesmas Kotabaru Kabupaten Karawang
type: item
description: ABSTRACT The incidence of hypertension in the world increased from 650 million in 1990 to 1.3 billion adults in 2019. The incidence of hypertension in Indonesia is also very high and only a few receive treatment. Efforts are needed so that hypertension can be managed properly, one of which is through health education. To determine the effect of health education on reducing blood pressure in hypertension sufferers at the UPTD Kotabaru Health Center, Karawang district. This research is experimental research with the research design being one group pre test-post test design. Data analysis used the T paired test and the Wilcoxon statistical test. The mean systole value before the health education activity was 150. Meanwhile the mean systole value after the health education was 128. The mean diastole value before the health education was 92 while the mean diastole value after the education was 82. The results of the T paired test and the Wilcoxon statistical test showed that the P value was <0.05, which means that there was an effect of health education on reducing blood pressure in hypertension sufferers at the UPTD Kotabaru Health Center, Karawang district. There is health education to reduce blood pressure in hypertension sufferers. It is hoped that hypertension sufferers will continue to carry out routine control and treatment and adopt a healthy lifestyle. Keywords: Health Education, Hypertension. ABSTRAK Angka kejadian Hipertensi di dunia meningkat dari 650 juta pada tahun 1990 menjadi 1,3 miliar orang dewasa pada tahun 2019. Kejadian Hipertensi di Indonesia juga sangat tinggi dan hanya sedikit yang melakukan pengobatan. Perlu upaya agar hipertensi dapat ditanggulangi dengan benar salah satunya dengan edukasi kesehatan. Mengetahui pengaruh edukasi kesehatan terhadap penurunan tekanan darah pada penderita hipertensi di UPTD Puskesmas Kotabaru kabupaten Karawang. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian eksperimen dengan desain penelitian ini adalah one group pre test- post …
creator: Widiyanti Widi
creator: Asep Barkah
rights: ##submission.copyrightStatement##
date: 2025-11-01
publication date: 2025-11-01
volume: 5
number: 11
starting page: 5133
ending page: 5141
doi: 10.33024/mahesa.v5i11.19716

Analisis Pola Makan Tinggi Purin dengan Kadar Asam Urat pada Lansia di Perum Taman Flamboyan Rt.26 Di Buni Bakti
type: item
description: ABSTRACT Gout is one one the most common diseases in Indonesia, one of which is a disease that occurs a lot in the province West Java, which is 32.1 %. Knowing the Analysis of a High Purine Diet with Uric Acid Levels in the Elderly at Perum Taman Flamboyan Indah RT 26 in Buni Bakti. The type of research used is quantitative research and the design used is a corelation wtudy with a retrospective approach, samples are taken by using purposive sampling.The relationship between a diet high in purine and uric acid levels in the elderly a correlation coefficient value of -0.628 shows that the level of strong relationships and negative relationship directions that indicate that changes or deterioration in diet tends to be followed by an increase in uric acid levels, while dietary improvements have the potensial to help keep uric acid levels stable. With a (p-value) of 0.000, which is smaller than 0.01. The result of the study showed that there was a significant relationship between a diet high in purine and an increase in uric acid levels in the elderly. This shows thar diet has an important role in contributing uric acid levels the body of the elderly. Keywords: Diet High in Purines, Uric Acid Levels, The Elderly. ABSTRAK Penyakit Asam Urat merupakan salah satu penyakit yang terbanyak terjadi di Indonesia, salah satunya penyakit yang banyak terjadi di provinsi Jawa Barat yaitu sebesar 32,1%. Mengetahui Analisis Pola Makan Tinggi Purin dengan Kadar Asam Urat pada Lansia di Perum Taman Flamboyan Indah RT.26 di Buni Bakti., Jenis penelitian yang digunakan yaitu penelitian kuantitatif dan desain yang di gunakan yaitu corelation study dengan pendekatan retrospektif sampel diambil dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dan dianalisa dengan menggunakan uji spearman rank. Adanya hubungan pola makan tinggi purin dengan kadar asam urat pada lansia dengan nilai koefisien korelasi sebesar -0,628 menunjukan tingkat hubungan kuat dan arah hubungan negatif yang mengindikasikan bah…
creator: Desrideus Chalid
creator: Mohammad Wakhid Thobbari
rights: ##submission.copyrightStatement##
date: 2025-11-01
publication date: 2025-11-01
volume: 5
number: 11
starting page: 5142
ending page: 5151
doi: 10.33024/mahesa.v5i11.19718

Pengaruh Peran Pengawas Minum Obat (PMO) terhadap Keberhasilan Pengobatan TB Paru di Puskesmas Pangkalan Kabupaten Karawang
type: item
description: ABSTRACT Pulmonary tuberculosis or pulmonary TB is still one of the deadliest infectious diseases in the world. Based on data from the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia (2022), the incidence of pulmonary TB in Indonesia is still quite high. Indonesia is the second country with the incidence of pulmonary TB after India. Treatment is the main way to eliminate pulmonary TB in Indonesia. However, several problems occur during TB treatment, resulting in many treatment failures. It is hoped that the role of PMO in the road map for eliminating pulmonary TB in Indonesia will be able to increase the success rate of pulmonary TB treatment. To determine the influence of the role of the PMO on the success of pulmonary TB treatment at the Pangkalan Community Health Center, Karawang Regency in 2025. This research is quantitative research with a retrospective analytical approach, namely evaluating events that have occurred previously and analyzing their influence on other variables. Respondents in the research were 77 respondents. Taking respondents using Consecutive Sampling technique. The research results showed that of the 77 respondents, the majority of PMOs played an active role, namely 74 (96.1%) PMOs, with 75 (97.4%) respondents being successful in treatment. The results of the analysis using the Chi-Square statistical test obtained a p value of 0.001 (p < 0.05), which means that there is an influence of the role of the PMO on the success of treatment of pulmonary TB sufferers at the Pangkalan Community Health Center. There is an influence on the role of the PMO on the success of pulmonary TB treatment at the Keywords: Drug Swallowing Monitor (PMO), Tuberculosis Treatment ABSTRAK Tuberculosis paru atau TB paru masih menjadi salah satu penyakit menular paling mematikan di dunia.Berdasarkan Data Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia (2022) Kejadian TB paru di Indonesia masih cukup tinggi. Indonesia merupakan negara nomor dua dengan kejadian TB paru setelah In…
creator: Asep Barkah
creator: Ajo Suharjo
rights: ##submission.copyrightStatement##
date: 2025-11-01
publication date: 2025-11-01
volume: 5
number: 11
starting page: 5152
ending page: 5160
doi: 10.33024/mahesa.v5i11.19720

Efektivitas Mengunyah Permen Karet dan Mobilisasi Dini terhadap Pemulihan Peristaltik Usus pada Pasien Post Operasi Laparatomi (Apendisitis) Dengan General Anesthesi di RSUD Karawang
type: item
description: ABSTRACT The surgical process and the use of general anesthesia in laparotomy surgery are the causes of decreased intestinal noise. The number of patients who experience a delay in the return of bowel noise after laparotomy surgery is the reason why the right intervention is needed to accelerate the return time of intestinal noise. One of the non-pharmacological interventions that can be used is chewing gum and early mobilization. To see the difference in the return time of bowel noise between the gum chewing intervention group and the early mobilization intervention in patients after laparotomy (appendicitis) surgery. This study uses a quasi experiment type of post-test only control group design. A total of 20 samples from each intervention group were taken by purposive sampling technique. Data were collected using observation sheets to calculate the return time of intestinal noise of patients after laparotomy surgery (appendicitis) in the gum chewing intervention group (n=20) and the early mobilization intervention group (n=20), and were analyzed using the Mann Whitney nonparametric differential test. The intervention group chewed gum once for 30 minutes and early mobilization was measured every 30 minutes for 120 minutes. The results showed that there was a difference in the return time of intestinal noise in the chewing gum intervention group, which was 25 minutes with a minimum return time of intestinal noise, which was at 10 minutes and the maximum time of return of intestinal noise, which was 45 minutes, and the early mobilization group, which was 26.5 minutes with a minimum return time of intestinal noise, which was at 15 minutes, and the maximum time of return of intestinal noise, at 50 minutes. Based on the results of this study, it is hoped that chewing gum intervention can be one of the non-pharmacological interventions that can be considered as part of the standard operating procedure in accelerating the return of intestinal noise in patients after lapa…
creator: Arifah Rakhmawati
creator: Nu’manudin Nu’manudin
rights: ##submission.copyrightStatement##
date: 2025-11-01
publication date: 2025-11-01
volume: 5
number: 11
starting page: 5161
ending page: 5176
doi: 10.33024/mahesa.v5i11.19719

Analisis Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Implementasi Aplikasi Mobile Health Untuk Telemedicine Pada Dewasa Awal di Kota Mataram: Pendekatan Technology Acceptance Model (TAM)
type: item
description: ABSTRACT The advancement of information and communication technology has significantly impacted various sectors, particularly healthcare. Mobile health (mHealth) applications, particularly those offering telemedicine, are emerging as tools to provide accessible healthcare services remotely. This study focuses on the factors influencing the implementation of mHealth applications for telemedicine among young adults in Mataram, Indonesia. The purpose of this research is to analyze the factors that influence the adoption of mobile health applications for telemedicine among young adults in Mataram, using the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM). A quantitative research design was used, involving a survey of young adults (aged 18-40 years) in Mataram who have used telemedicine applications. The data was collected using a structured questionnaire with Likert scale items to measure perceptions of usefulness, ease of use, and other factors as per the TAM framework. The study found that perceived usefulness and ease of use were significant predictors of the intention to use telemedicine applications among young adults in Mataram. Social influence and trust also played crucial roles in enhancing the adoption of telemedicine. The findings suggest that improving the usability and highlighting the benefits of telemedicine applications, along with addressing privacy concerns, could facilitate wider adoption among young adults in Mataram. Keywords: Mobile Health, Telemedicine, Technology Acceptance Model, Young Adults, Mataram. ABSTRAK Perkembangan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi telah membawa dampak besar dalam berbagai sektor, termasuk kesehatan. Aplikasi mobile health (mHealth), khususnya yang menawarkan telemedicine, semakin muncul sebagai solusi untuk memberikan layanan kesehatan jarak jauh yang lebih mudah diakses. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi implementasi aplikasi mobile health untuk telemedicine di kalangan dewasa awal di Kota …
creator: Maylia Sulasiyani Hazar
creator: Lalu Sulaiman
creator: Sismulyanto Sismulyanto
rights: ##submission.copyrightStatement##
date: 2025-11-01
publication date: 2025-11-01
volume: 5
number: 11
starting page: 5177
ending page: 5193
doi: 10.33024/mahesa.v5i11.19739

Efektivitas Perawatan Tali Pusat dengan Metode Mengunakan ASI terhadap Durasi Waktu Pelepasan Tali Pusat di Ruang VK RS Siloam Kebon Jeruk
type: item
description: ABSTRACT Efforts to prevent Omphalitis infection or umbilical cord infection and Tetanus Neonatorum are umbilical cord care. Good and proper umbilical cord care will have a positive impact, namely the umbilical cord will fall off on the 5th and 7th days without any complications, while the negative impact of improper umbilical cord care is that the baby will experience Tetanus Neonatorum. Based on the results of a preliminary study at Siloam Hospital Kebon Jeruk, the results of the last 2 months of data in October were obtained from 33 mothers giving birth and in November 19 mothers gave birth, each mother had a different way of caring for her baby's umbilical cord. The results of interviews conducted with 10 mothers showed that 7 mothers cared for the umbilical cord by leaving it open and 3 mothers using alcohol gauze. The general objective of this study is to determine the effectiveness of umbilical cord care using the method of using breast milk on the duration of umbilical cord release. Quantitative research type with research design using quasi experiment with control group pre-test post-test approach. Parallel design is used to compare between two independent groups (group comparison), namely control group and intervention group. has been conducted at Siloam Hospital Kebon Jeruk in December 2024 - January 2025. The population in this study were babies born at Siloam Hospital Kebon Jeruk totaling in the period December 2024 - January 2025. Sample calculation using Lemeshow formula totaling 52 respondents. Sampling using total sampling divided into 2 control and intervention groups. Data collection using observation sheets is calculated in days. Data analysis is univariate (frequency distribution) and bivariate (mannwithney). It is known that respondents showed the time of umbilical cord release in the control group (open) an average of 5.85 median 6, standard deviation 1.084, and a minimum release time value of 4 days and a maximum of 7 days. In the interventio…
creator: Iis Sri Hardiati
creator: Ajeng Kartika Fitrianti
rights: ##submission.copyrightStatement##
date: 2025-11-01
publication date: 2025-11-01
volume: 5
number: 11
starting page: 5194
ending page: 5204
doi: 10.33024/mahesa.v5i11.19745

Faktor Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Kualitas Hidup Pada Pasien TB/HIV
type: item
description: ABSTRACT Tuberculosis (TB) and Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) are two global health problems that are interconnected and have a significant impact on the quality of life of sufferers. TB-HIV coinfection is one of the main challenges in the field of public health, especially in developing countries, including Indonesia. To identify factors that influence quality of life in TB-HIV patients. The type of research used is quantitative research and the design used is "Cross Sectional". The statistical test method uses the chi square statistical test. On factors that influence the quality of life in TB/HIV patients, a p-value of 0.000 (< 0.05) or smaller than alpha 0.05 was found, for age, work, family support and self-efficacy for quality of life. Meanwhile, gender did not affect quality of life, the p-value was 0.907 (> 0.05) or greater than alpha 0.05. The results of the research that has been carried out show that there is a positive impact on factors that influence the quality of life of TB-HIV patients. Keywords: Factors, Quality of Life, and TB/HIV. ABSTRAK Tuberkulosis (TB) dan Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) adalah dua masalah kesehatan global yang saling berhubungan dan memiliki dampak signifikan terhadap kualitas hidup penderitanya. Koinfeksi TB-HIV merupakan salah satu tantangan utama dalam bidang kesehatan masyarakat, terutama di negara berkembang, termasuk Indonesia. Untuk mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kualitas hidup pada pasien TB-HIV.Jenis penelitian yang digunakan yaitu penelitian kuantitatif dan desain yang digunakan yaitu “Cross Sectional”. Metode uji statistik menggunakan uji statistik chi square. Pada factor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kualitas hidup pada pasien TB/HIV didapat p-value 0,000 (< 0,05) atau lebih kecil dari alpha 0,05, pada usia, pekerjaan, dukungan keluarga dan efikasi diri terhadap kualitas hidup. Sedangkan pada jenis kelamin tidak mempengaruhi kualitas hidup didapat p-value 0,907 (> 0,05) atau lebih besar dari al…
creator: Eli Indawati
creator: Winda Irawati
rights: ##submission.copyrightStatement##
date: 2025-11-01
publication date: 2025-11-01
volume: 5
number: 11
starting page: 5205
ending page: 5213
doi: 10.33024/mahesa.v5i11.19741

Pengaruh Resiliensi terhadap Kepatuhan Minum Obat Oat pada Pasien TB-HIV
type: item
description: ABSTRACT About a quarter of the world's population suffers from tuberculosis infection. In Indonesia, tuberculosis is an opportunistic inflammatory disease that is generally associated with HIV. Tuberculosis and HIV remain global and Indonesian public health problems, and eradicating these diseases by 2030 is a priority. Able to identify the influence of health education on the Influence of Resilience on Compliance with OAT Medication in TB-HIV Patients. The type of research used is quantitative research and the design used is "Quasi Experimental Pre-Post test". Calculating the sample size can be done using statistical methods using the two mean test. From the parametric test, a sig (2-tailed) result was obtained on the relationship between the Pre Test and Post Test using the Wilcoxon Test, namely 0.000 (< 0.05) or smaller than alpha 0.05, so a decision can be made that the test results are H0 rejected and Ha accepted. This means that there is a significant difference between the influence of resilience on adherence to taking OAT medication in TB-HIV patients. Keywords: Resilience, Compliance, and TB-HIV. ABSTRAK Sekitar seperempat penduduk dunia menderita infeksi tuberkulosis, di Indonesia tuberkulosis merupakan penyakit inflamasi oportunistik yang umumnya dikaitkan dengan HIV. Tuberkulosis dan HIV masih menjadi masalah kesehatan masyarakat global dan Indonesia, dan pemberantasan penyakit tersebut pada tahun 2030 merupakan sebuah prioritas. Mampu mengidentifikasi pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan terhadap Pengaruh Resiliensi Terhadap Kepatuhan Minum Obat OAT Pada Pasien TB-HIV. Jenis Penelitian yang digunakan yaitu penelitian kuantitatif dan desain yang digunakan yaitu “Quasi Eksperimental Pre-Post test”. Penghitungan jumlah sampel bisa dilakukan dengan metode statistik menggunakan uji dua mean. dari uji parametric didapat hasil sig (2-tailed) pada hubungan Pre Test dan Post Test dengan menggunakan Uji Wilcoxon Test yaitu sebesar 0,000 (< 0,05) atau lebih kecil dari a…
creator: Eli Indawati
creator: Lenny Narulita
rights: ##submission.copyrightStatement##
date: 2025-11-01
publication date: 2025-11-01
volume: 5
number: 11
starting page: 5214
ending page: 5221
doi: 10.33024/mahesa.v5i11.19742

Hubungan Beban Kerja Mental terhadap Depresi, Kecemasan, dan Stres di Klinik XX: Studi Kasus di Samarinda
type: item
description: ABSTRACT Pratama XX Clinic in Samarinda serves up to 100 patients per day with limited manpower resources, thus potentially causing mental workload and stress. Mental workload occurs because work demands exceed the individual’s mental capacity which can trigger fatigue and emotional reactions. Psychological disorder such as depression, anxiety, and stress often arise as a result of high work pressure. Understand the correlation between mental workload and psychological dimensions such as depression, anxiety and stress. Also understand therelationship between psychological dimensions (depression, anxiety and stress). This study used a quantitative descriptive correlational design with a cross-sectional approach. The sample consisted of 10 XX clinic employees in Samarinda who were selected through total sampling. The instruments used were DASS-21 to measure depression, anxienty, and stress, and simple NASA-TLX to measure mental workload. Data were analyzed descriptively and using the Spearman correlation test because the sample size was small and the data was non-parametric. The correlation between mental workload and anxiety is significant( = 0.642 ; p-value = 0.045), while the correlation with depression (= 0.263 ; p-value = 0.462) and the relationship with stress ( = 0.351 ; p-value = 0.320) are not significant. While the correlation between Depresion and Anxiety is significant ( = 0.664 ; p-value = 0.036), and the correlation between Depression and Stress is also very significant ( = 0.777 ; p-value = 0.008), as well as the correlation between anxiety and stress which is also significant ( = 0.746 p-value = 0.013). From the research results, it was found that mental workload and anxiety have a close relationship, and the three psychological dimensions, namely depresions, anxiety and stress, are interrelated and can strengthen and each other. Keywords: Mental workload, Depression, Anxiety, Stress. ABSTRAK Klinik Pratama XX di Samarinda melayani hinga 100 pasien per…
creator: Evi Paulina Simanjuntak
creator: Iwan M Ramdan
creator: Muhammad Sultan
creator: Ida Ayu Indira Dwika Lestari
rights: ##submission.copyrightStatement##
date: 2025-11-01
publication date: 2025-11-01
volume: 5
number: 11
starting page: 5222
ending page: 5235
doi: 10.33024/mahesa.v5i11.21625

Analisis Pengaruh Motivasi, Work-Life Balance, dan Burnout terhadap Perilaku Keselamatan Kerja pada Pekerja Klinik Rissa Medika Kota Bangun
type: item
description: ABSTRACT Occupational safety in the healthcare sector, particularly in clinical settings, is a critical aspect influenced by various psychosocial factors. This study aims to analyze the influence of work motivation, work-life balance, and burnout on safety behavior among employees at Rissa Medika Clinic, Kota Bangun. A descriptive quantitative method with a cross-sectional design was employed. The sample consisted of the entire clinic workforce (16 individuals), including both medical and non-medical staff. Data were collected using validated questionnaires and analyzed using Fisher’s Exact Test with a significance level of 0.05. The results indicated that all three independent variables were significantly related to safety behavior. Work motivation (p = 0.041) and work-life balance (p = 0.041) had a positive correlation with safety behavior, while burnout (p = 0.036) showed a negative correlation. Employees with high motivation and good work-life balance tended to exhibit better safety behavior, whereas those experiencing high levels of burnout demonstrated poorer safety practices. In conclusion, work motivation, work-life balance, and burnout significantly influence safety behavior. Strengthening these psychosocial factors is essential in fostering a robust safety culture within healthcare facilities. Keywords: Work Motivation, Work-Life Balance, Burnout, Safety Behavior, Clinic. ABSTRAK Keselamatan kerja di sektor layanan Kesehatan, khususnya di lingkungan klinik merupakan aspek krusial yang dipengaruhi oleh berbagai factor psikososial. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh motivasi kerja, work-life balance dan burnout terhadap perilaku keselamatan kerja pada pekerja di Klinik Rissa Medika Kota Bangun. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kuantitatif dengan desain cross-sectional. Sample dalam penelitian ini adalah total populasi pekerja klinik sebanyak 16 orang, yang terdiri dari medis dan non medis. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner …
creator: Karlina Sofyana Harahap
creator: Muhammad Sultan
creator: Iwan M Ramdan
creator: Ida Ayu Indira Dwika Lestari
rights: ##submission.copyrightStatement##
date: 2025-11-01
publication date: 2025-11-01
volume: 5
number: 11
starting page: 5236
ending page: 5248
doi: 10.33024/mahesa.v5i11.21237

Hubungan Pengetahuan Menstruasi dengan Kesiapan Menghadapi Menarche pada Siswi SD Kelas IV, V, VI
type: item
description: ABSTRACT The Indonesian Demographic and Health Survey (SDKI) for Adolescents in 2021 found that the average age of menarche occurred in 27.7% of girls aged 13, 22.9% aged 14, 10.9% aged 15, 2.3% aged 16, and 3.6% aged 17. This study aims to determine the level of menstrual knowledge, the readiness to face menarche, and the relationship between the two.This research used a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional correlational design. A total of 45 female students were selected through simple random sampling. The research instrument used was a structured questionnaire, and data analysis was conducted using the Spearman Rank test.The results showed that most respondents had a moderate level of menstrual knowledge (62.2%), followed by good knowledge (20%), and low knowledge (17.8%). In terms of readiness for menarche, 37.8% were ready, while 62.2% were not. The statistical test showed a significant relationship between menstrual knowledge and readiness for menarche (p = 0.001). Improving early education on menstruation is crucial in preparing young girls emotionally and cognitively to face the changes of puberty with confidence. Keywords: Menstrual Knowledge, Menarche Readiness, Female Students, Elementary School. ABSTRAK Survei Demografi Kesehatan Indonesia (SDKI) Remaja tahun 2021 menemukan bahwa rata-rata usia Menarche adalah 27,7% pada anak berusia 13 tahun, 22,9% pada anak berusia 14 tahun, 10,9% pada anak berusia 15 tahun, 2,3% pada anak berusia 16 tahun, dan 3,6% untuk anak berusia 17 tahun. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan tentang menstruasi, kesiapan menghadapi menarche, dan hubungan antara keduanya.Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain korelasi cross-sectional. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 45 siswi, diambil secara simple random sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan berupa kuesioner terstruktur, dan analisis data menggunakan uji Spearman Rank.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebagian besar responden memiliki penget…
creator: Lumastari Ajeng Wijayanti
creator: Fadhliya Ika Ningrum
creator: Dwi Estuning Rahayu
creator: Ririn Indriani
rights: ##submission.copyrightStatement##
date: 2025-11-01
publication date: 2025-11-01
volume: 5
number: 11
starting page: 5249
ending page: 5258
doi: 10.33024/mahesa.v5i11.21786

Strategi Respectful Maternity Care: Mengurangi Stigma dan Meningkatkan Penerimaan terhadap Ibu Hamil Remaja
type: item
description: ABSTRACT Adolescent pregnancy, particularly unintended pregnancy, continues to pose serious challenges with multifaceted health, psychological, and social implications. In Indonesia, adolescent mothers are not only at risk of medical complications but also experience stigma, moral judgment, and discrimination from society and healthcare providers. This study aimed to explore the lived experiences of pregnant adolescents concerning stigma and to examine the role of Respectful Maternity Care (RMC) in enhancing acceptance and the quality of midwifery services. A qualitative study was conducted using an interpretive paradigm and phenomenological design. Participants included ten pregnant adolescents with a history of unintended pregnancy as key informants, supported by parents, midwives, and the head of a community health center. Data were collected through in-depth interviews and Focus Group Discussions (FGDs), and analyzed thematically following the Standards for Reporting Qualitative Research (SRQR). Five major themes emerged: (1) social stigma as a primary barrier; (2) family support as a protective factor; (3) experiences of discrimination in healthcare services; (4) empathetic care practices based on RMC; and (5) the need for systematic RMC strategies. Findings highlight that stigma and discrimination hinder adolescents’ access to healthcare, while RMC fosters safety, inclusion, and social support. Social stigma and healthcare discrimination remain significant barriers for pregnant adolescents in Indonesia. The implementation of RMC has the potential to enhance acceptance, strengthen family and community support, and improve maternal health outcomes. It is recommended that healthcare providers strengthen empathetic communication, policymakers develop adolescent-friendly care protocols, and communities receive targeted education to reduce stigma. Keywords: Stigma, Pregnant Women, Adolescents, Respectful Maternity Care, Acceptance. ABSTRAK Kehamilan remaja, terutama…
creator: Juanda Syafitasari
creator: Poppy Siska Putri
creator: Resya Aprilia
rights: ##submission.copyrightStatement##
date: 2025-11-01
publication date: 2025-11-01
volume: 5
number: 11
starting page: 5259
ending page: 5268
doi: 10.33024/mahesa.v5i11.22727

Penerapan Terapi Dzikir menggunakan Aplikasi Mobile terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan Pasien Access Block di Instalasi Gawat Darurat
type: item
description: ABSTRACT Access block is a condition in which patients are unable to promptly obtain appropriate inpatient beds, potentially triggering psychological issues such as anxiety. This situation poses a significant challenge in Emergency Department (ED) services. Dzikir therapy using a mobile application represents a modern spiritual approach that integrates technology into psychological interventions to meet patients’ spiritual needs and reduce distress. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of mobile-based dzikir therapy in reducing anxiety levels among patients experiencing access block in the ED. The research employed a quantitative approach with a pre-experimental one-group pretest-posttest design. A total of 30 respondents were selected using accidental sampling. Data collection was conducted using the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) to measure anxiety levels before and after the intervention. The intervention consisted of dzikir therapy delivered through a mobile application during the patient's waiting time in the ED. The Wilcoxon test analysis showed a Z value of -5.069 and a p-value of 0.000 (p < 0.05), indicating a statistically significant reduction in anxiety levels after the intervention. Prior to the therapy, most participants were categorized as experiencing moderate to severe anxiety, but post-intervention results revealed that all respondents showed reduced anxiety levels, falling into the normal category. In conclusion, dzikir therapy using a mobile application is proven effective in lowering anxiety levels in patients experiencing access block in the ED. Keywords: Access Block, Anxiety, Dzikir Therapy, Mobile Application, Spiritual Intervention. ABSTRAK Access block merupakan kondisi ketika pasien tidak dapat segera memperoleh ruang rawat inap yang sesuai, yang berpotensi memicu gangguan psikologis seperti kecemasan. Kondisi ini menjadi tantangan besar dalam pelayanan di Instalasi Gawat Darurat (IGD). Terapi dzikir menggunakan apl…
creator: Mira Mira
creator: Izma Daud
creator: Julianto Julianto
creator: Yuhansyah Yuhansyah
creator: Rachmadaniyah Rachmadaniyah
rights: ##submission.copyrightStatement##
date: 2025-11-01
publication date: 2025-11-01
volume: 5
number: 11
starting page: 5269
ending page: 5277
doi: 10.33024/mahesa.v5i11.22026

Peran Pola Asuh dan Stimulasi Orang Tua Terhadap Risiko Speech Delay Pada Anak
type: item
description: ABSTRACT Speech delay in children is a developmental disorder that can affect communication skills, learning processes, and social interactions. Parental parenting and stimulation are environmental factors that play an important role in children's speech development, the Lampung Provincial Health Office report reported 24 children with developmental disorders; Among them, 7 children (29.16%) were in the speech domain. To determine the role of parenting and parental stimulation on the risk of speech delay in preschool-age children. A type of quantitative research with an analytical design of a cross-sectional approach. The population is all pre-school age children with a research sample of 200 pre-school children selected by purposive sampling technique. The independent variables are parental parenting (democratic, authoritarian, permissive) and parental stimulation (good, enough, less), while the dependent variable is the incidence of speech delay. Data collection was carried out using questionnaires and observation sheets. Data analysis used Chi-Square test and logistic regression. The results of the parenting study were mostly authoritarian (53.0%), the stimulation of parents was mostly in the good category (53.5%), and the results showed that there was a significant relationship between parenting and the incidence of speech delay (p = 0.000; OR = 20.620), as well as between parental stimulation and the incidence of speech delay (p = 0.000; OR = 20.462). Children with authoritarian and less stimulated parenting have a higher risk of speech delay compared to children who are democratically raised and receive adequate stimulation. Parenting and parental stimulation play a significant role in the risk of speech delay in preschool-age children. Parents are expected to implement positive parenting and provide consistent stimulation to optimize children's speech development. Keywords: Parenting Style, Parental Stimulation, Speech Delay, Preschool Children. ABSTRAK Speec…
creator: Titi Astuti
creator: Aprina Aprina
creator: Anita Anita
rights: ##submission.copyrightStatement##
date: 2025-11-01
publication date: 2025-11-01
volume: 5
number: 11
starting page: 5278
ending page: 5287
doi: 10.33024/mahesa.v5i11.22610

Exploring Lactic Acid Bacteria and Metabolite-Target Interactions in Undernutrition Prevention: A Network Pharmacology and Molecular Docking Approach
type: item
description: ABSTRACT Undernutrition is a major global issue, particularly in children, leading to stunting, wasting, and compromised immune function. Disruption of gut microbiota is a key factor in undernutrition, making probiotics, especially Lactic Acid Bacteria (LAB), a potential solution for improving nutritional status. This study explores the role of LAB and their metabolites in preventing undernutrition using network pharmacology and molecular docking approaches to identify potential molecular targets and related pathways. Network pharmacology tools like TargetNet, SEA, and SwissTargetPrediction were used to predict gene targets influenced by LAB metabolites. Cytoscape was used to build protein-protein interaction (PPI) networks, and molecular docking simulations evaluated the binding of LAB metabolites to key proteins associated with undernutrition. A total of 603 potential genes were identified, including human serum albumin (ALB), interleukin-6 (IL-6), and tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α). Pathway analysis linked these proteins to immune response, nutrient absorption, and metabolic regulation. Molecular docking confirmed stable interactions with LAB metabolites. LAB and their metabolites show promise in managing undernutrition by modulating gut health and supporting nutrient absorption, providing a basis for future clinical applications. Keywords: Undernutrition, Lactic Acid Bacteria (LAB), Probiotics, Network Pharmacology, Molecular Docking
creator: Norbertus Marcell Prayogi
creator: Khairun Nisa Berawi
creator: Nur Ayu Virginia Irawati
creator: Prambudi Rukmono
rights: ##submission.copyrightStatement##
date: 2025-11-01
publication date: 2025-11-01
volume: 5
number: 11
starting page: 5288
ending page: 5304
doi: 10.33024/mahesa.v5i11.23016

Pengalaman Pasien Sindroma Koroner Akut yang Mengalami Serangan Jantung Berulang
type: item
description: ABSTRACT Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS), as the acute manifestation of Coronary Heart Disease (CHD), remains a major contributor to global morbidity and mortality, accounting for 85% of deaths from heart attacks and strokes (Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang, 2025). In Indonesia, while the specific CHD prevalence was reported at 0.85% in 2023 (SKI, 2023), the incidence of ACS cases is high, exemplified by 840 cases reported in the ED of NCCHK Jakarta (January–May 2025). Recurrent ACS is a serious threat, primarily driven by poor patient adherence to secondary prevention regimens (Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang, 2025) and atherosclerosis progression(Universitas Hasanuddin, 2025). This is compounded by profound physical (chronic fatigue, pain) and psychological impacts (anxiety, PTSD) (Jackson, 2021; Lee & Chen, 2023). Given the complexity of medication management challenges (Smith, 2021) and the need for holistic healthcare support (Brown, 2020), this study aims to explore the subjective experiences and preventive behaviors of patients facing recurrent ACS. Method: This qualitative study utilized an exploratory phenomenological approach to describe preventive behaviors and analyze risk factors for recurrent heart attacks in ACS patients. Results: Five key themes were identified: 1) Physical Impact, including chest pain, weakness, and reduced functional capacity. 2) Psychosocial Impact, encompassing anxiety, fear, restlessness, and thoughts of death. 3) Post-Attack Medication Management, highlighting adherence barriers and treatment ineffectiveness due to irregular medication consumption. 4) Behavioral Changes, involving the adoption of positive healthy behaviors. 5) Healthcare Support, indicating a strong need for more optimal, comprehensive, and continuous health education from healthcare providers. Conclusion: The study identifies five core themes detailing the complex post-recurrent ACS experience, dominated by significant physical and psychological burdens. Non…
creator: Irvantri Aji Jaya
creator: Agung Waluyo
creator: Rita Sekarsari
creator: Bambang Budi Siswanto
rights: ##submission.copyrightStatement##
date: 2025-11-01
publication date: 2025-11-01
volume: 5
number: 11
starting page: 5305
ending page: 5316
doi: 10.33024/mahesa.v5i11.23049

Pengaruh Penerapan Early Mobilization terhadap Pemulihan Fungsional Pasien Stroke di Ruang Stroke Unit RSUD Karawang
type: item
description: ABSTRACT Stroke is a neurological disease that is often encountered and must be treated quickly and appropriately. Stroke is a sudden brain function disorder caused by cerebral blood circulation disorders and can occur to anyone and at any time (Muttaqin, 2008), Recovery of stroke patients refers to the process of motor abilities and daily skills that are impaired due to stroke. Stroke often causes significant functional deficits, affecting mobility and quality of life. This study aims theoretically to increase our understanding of the effects of early mobilization on the functional recovery process of stroke patients.This study used a pre-experimental type of method. with a one grub pretest-posttes design. This design was chosen to evaluate the effect of early mobilization on the functional recovery of stroke patients in the stroke room of the Karawang Hospital unit with a sample of 38 patients. The results in this study obtained an average pre test value of 2.76 and post test 2.50. The results of the analysis obtained p value (0.001) < α (0.05) which means that there is a significant difference in the average value between before and after being given early mobilization. From the results of statistical tests, it can be concluded that there is an effect of the application of early mobilization on the functional recovery of stroke patients in the Stroke Unit Room of Karawang Hospital. health workers, especially nurses at Karawang Hospital, can help stroke patients with moderate and severe dependence with early mobilization so as to increase the hope of recovery of patients who are undergoing treatment from the patient's motor function. Keywords: Stroke, Early Mobilization, Muscle Strength ABSTRAK Stroke merupakan penyakit neurologis yang sering dijumpai dan harus ditangani secara cepat dan tepat. Stroke merupakan kelainan fungsi otak yang timbul mendadak yang disebabkan karena terjadinya gangguan peredaran darah otak dan bisa terjadi pada siapa saja dan kapan saja (…
creator: Dedeh Sri Mulyati
creator: Abdul Khamid
rights: ##submission.copyrightStatement##
date: 2025-11-01
publication date: 2025-11-01
volume: 5
number: 11
starting page: 5317
ending page: 5323
doi: 10.33024/mahesa.v5i11.19649

Factors Associated with Cervical Cancer Screening in Women of Reproductive Age Using Via Method
type: item
description: ABSTRACT Cervical cancer is a malignant tumor that grows in the cervical area (cervix). In 2022, in South Lampung Regency, of the 11,077 women of reproductive age who underwent VIA screening, 19 (0.2%) tested positive. This study aimed to determine the factors associated with cervical cancer screening in Women of Reproductive Age (WRA) using the Visual Inspection with Acetic Acid (VIA) method. Quantitative research with a cross sectional approach, the sample of this study was 210 coupled female respondents aged 30-50 years who were of reproductive age. Bivariate analysis uses the chi square test and multivariate analysis uses logistic regression. There is a relationship between knowledge (p-value = 0.001, OR = 6.238), motivation (p-value = 0.001, OR = 7,667), the role of health workers (p-value = 0.007, QR = 4,091), and husband's support (p-value = 0.001, OR = 9,625) with cervical cancer screening using the VIA method. There is no significant relationship between the affordability of access to cervical cancer screening using the VIA method (p-value = 0,446, QR = 1,562). The husband's support variable is the dominant factor, with a p-value of 0.001 and an OR of 9,625. All variables influence women of reproductive age’s behavioral tendencies in cervical cancer screening, such as knowledge, motivation, the role of health workers, and husband's support (p value <0.05), except the affordability of access has no significant relationship. The influence of husband's support is the most dominant factor. Keywords: Cervical Cancer, VIA, and Women of Reproductive Age.
creator: Lydia Sihotang
creator: Mala Kurniati
creator: Dhiny Easter Yanti
creator: Anita Anita
creator: Nova Muhani
rights: ##submission.copyrightStatement##
date: 2025-11-01
publication date: 2025-11-01
volume: 5
number: 11
starting page: 5324
ending page: 5335
doi: 10.33024/mahesa.v5i11.19053