HIRSCHSPRUNG’S DISEASE: METODE DIAGNOSIS DAN TATALAKSANA

Fiana Damayanti, Ananda K Ramadhan, Athalita A Nabil, Hasan W Almuwaffaq, Sima Smith, Zikrul Haikal

Sari


Abstrak: Hirschsprung’s Disease: Metode Diagnosis Dan Tatalaksana. Penyakit Hirschsprung (HSCR) atau megakolon kongenital adalah penyakit yang ditandai dengan hilangnya kemampuan dilatasi dan peristaltik usus akibat tidak adanya sel ganglion pada pleksus Myentericus (Aurbach’s) dan pleksus submukosa (Meissner). HSCR 80% didiagnosis pada tahun pertama kehidupan atau pada neonatus, dan jarang terlihat pada masa remaja dan dewasa. Diagnosis penyakit Hirschsprung harus ditegakkan sedini mungkin mengingat berbagai komplikasi yang dapat terjadi dan sangat berbahaya bagi nyawa pasien seperti konstipasi, enterokolitis, perforasi usus, dan sepsis yang dapat menyebabkan kematian. Penyakit Hirschsprung yang tidak segera ditangani atau diobati dapat menyebabkan kematian sebesar 80%, terutama karena enterokolitis dan perforasi usus. Penanganan dini penyakit Hirschsprung efektif dalam mengurangi kejadian enterokolitis hingga 30%.


Kata Kunci


Hirschsprung’s Disease, Diagnosis, Tatalaksana, HSCR

Teks Lengkap:

PDF

Referensi


Ambartsumyan, L., Smith, C., & Kapur, R. P. (2020). Diagnosis of Hirschsprung Disease. Pediatric and Developmental Pathology, 23(1), 8–22. https://doi.org/10.1177/1093526619892351

Butler Tjaden, N. E., & Trainor, P. A. (2013). The developmental etiology and pathogenesis of Hirschsprung disease. Translational Research, 162(1), 1–15. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trsl.2013.03.001

Corputty, E. D., Lampus, H. F., & Monoarfa, A. (2015). Gambaran Pasien Hirschsprung Di Rsup Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado Periode Januari 2010 – September 2014. E-CliniC, 3(1). https://doi.org/10.35790/ecl.3.1.2015.6822

Frongia, G., Günther, P., Schenk, J. P., Strube, K., Kessler, M., Mehrabi, A., & Romero, P. (2016). Contrast Enema for Hirschsprung Disease Investigation: Diagnostic Accuracy and Validity for Subsequent Diagnostic and Surgical Planning. European Journal of Pediatric Surgery, 26(2), 207–214. https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0035-1546755

Gunadi, Kapoor, A., Ling, A. Y., Rochadi, Makhmudi, A., Herini, E. S., Sosa, M. X., Chatterjee, S., & Chakravarti, A. (2014). Effects of RET and NRG1 polymorphisms in Indonesian patients with Hirschsprung disease. Journal of Pediatric Surgery, 49(11), 1614–1618. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2014.04.011

Gunnarsdóttir, A., & Wester, T. (2011). Modern treatment of hirschsprung’s disease. Scandinavian Journal of Surgery, 100(4), 243–249. https://doi.org/10.1177/145749691110000403

Haikal, Z., Setiadi, Q. H., Sunanto, S., & Hasanah, I. (2022). Modified Swenson-like pull-through with temporary stump for redo pull-through after failed Transanal Endorectal Pull-through. Journal of

Taibah University Medical Sciences, 17(1), 150–154. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtumed.2021.09.008

Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. (2017). Pedoman Nasional Pelayanan Kedokteran Tata Laksana Penyakit Hirschprung.

Khorana, J., Phiromkanchanasak, P., Kumsattra, J., Klinoun, S., Aksorn, S., Chantakhow, S., Tepmalai, K., & Singhavejsakul, J. (2021). Development of clinical referral score model for early diagnosis of hirschsprung’s disease in suspected pediatric patients. Healthcare (Switzerland), 9(6). https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare9060678

Levin, M. D. (2021). Diagnosis and pathophysiology of hirschsprung’s disease. Pelviperineology, 40(2), 96–102. https://doi.org/10.34057/PPj.2021.40.02.006

Mao, Y. zhong, Tang, S. tao, & Li, S. (2018). Duhamel operation vs. transanal endorectal pull-through procedure for Hirschsprung disease: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Journal of Pediatric Surgery, 53(9), 1710–1715. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2017.10.047

Mao, Y. zhong, Tang, S. tao, & Li, S. (2018). Duhamel operation vs. transanal endorectal pull-through procedure for Hirschsprung disease: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Journal of Pediatric Surgery, 53(9), 1710–1715. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2017.10.047

Meinds, R. J., Trzpiz, M., & Broens, P. M. . (2018). Anorectal Manometry May Reduce the Number of Rectal Suction Biopsy Procedures Needed to Diagnose Hirschsprung’s Disease. Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, 67(3), 322–327.

Novtarina, R. (2020). Peran pemeriksaan radiologis; barium enema pada penyakit hirschprung. Wellness And Healthy Magazine, 2(February), 187–192.

Palissei, A. S., Ahmadwirawan, A., & Faruk, M. (2021). Hirschsprung’s disease: epidemiology, diagnosis, and treatment in a retrospective hospital-based study. Journal of Thee Medical Sciences (Berkala Ilmu Kedokteran), 53(3), 127–134. https://doi.org/10.19106/jmedsci005302202103

Silambi, A., Setyawati, T., & Langitan, A. (2020). Case Report Hirschsprung Desease. Jurnal Medical Profession (MedPro), 2(1), 36.

Siswandi, A. (2015). Nilai Sensitivitas dan Spesifitas Pemeriksaan Foto Polos Abdomen dan Colon In Loop terhadap Kejadian Penyakit Hirschsprung di RSUD Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek Periode Tahun 2010-2014. 2(1), 34–39.

Szylberg, L., & Marszalek, A. (2014). Diagnosis of Hirschsprung’s disease with particular emphasis on histopathology. A systematic review of current literature. Przeglad Gastroenterologiczny, 9(5), 264–269. https://doi.org/10.5114/pg.2014.46160

Visser, R., Van De Ven, T. J., Van Rooij, I. A. L. M., Wijnen, R. M. H., & De Blaauw, I. (2010). Is the Rehbein procedure obsolete in the treatment of Hirschsprung’s disease? Pediatric Surgery International, 26(11), 1117–1120. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00383-010-2696-0

Wang, Y. jin, He, Y. bin, Chen, L., Lin, Y., Liu, M. kun, & Zhou, C. ming. (2022). Laparoscopic-assisted Soave procedure for Hirschsprung disease: 10-year experience with 106 cases. BMC Surgery, 22(1), 1–6. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12893-022-01528-9




DOI: https://doi.org/10.33024/jikk.v10i12.12334

Refbacks

  • Saat ini tidak ada refbacks.


##submission.copyrightStatement##

##submission.license.cc.by-nc4.footer##

Pendidikan Dokter Universitas Malahayati Lampung



Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.