ABSTRACT

 

The Covid-19 pandemic in Indonesia has encouraged changes in society, especially in the aspect of education. Learning is conducted online and educators carry out activities from home. However, this has a negative impact on physical health, which may occur due to WFH behavior, which is Eye Fatigue. Laptop usage behavior depend on the size of the laptop, the duration and frequency of laptop usage, the visual distance, the position of the monitor and eye rest. This study intends to determine the effect of laptop usage behavior on Eye Fatigue. This study uses an analytic observational design with a cross-sectional design. The sample of this study is 175 lecturers and use a simple random sampling technique. The used instruments are laptop usage behavior and visual fatigue index questionnaires distributed through Google Forms. Bivariate analysis was performed using the Somers'd correlation statistical test. The results show a significant level of laptop size with eye fatigue with a p-value = 0.005, while the other variables were not related. The behavior of using a laptop has affected eye fatigue especially because of the size of the laptop. Lecturers use standard laptop size and use laptop support when operating laptops.

 

Keywords: Eye Fatigue, Laptop Use,  Work-from-Home (WFH), COVID-19

 

                                                                                     ABSTRAK

 

Pandemi Covid-19 di Indonesia telah mendorong perubahan di masyarakat, khususnya dalam aspek pendidikan. Pembelajaran dilakukan secara daring dan pendidik melaksanakan kegiatan dari rumah. Namun, hal tersebut berdampak negatif bagi kesehatan fisik, yang dapat terjadi akibat perilaku WFH yaitu Kelelahan Mata. Perilaku penggunaan laptop tergantung pada ukuran laptop, durasi dan frekuensi penggunaan laptop, jarak pandang, posisi monitor dan istirahat mata. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh perilaku penggunaan laptop terhadap Kelelahan Mata. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain observasional analitik dengan desain cross sectional. Sampel penelitian ini adalah 175 dosen dan menggunakan teknik simple random sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah perilaku penggunaan laptop dan kuesioner Visual Fatigue Index yang disebarkan melalui Google Form. Analisis bivariat dilakukan dengan menggunakan uji statistik korelasi Somers'd. Hasil menunjukkan hubungan signifikan antara ukuran laptop dengan kelelahan mata dengan p-value = 0,005, sedangkan variabel lainnya tidak berhubungan. Perilaku penggunaan laptop yang mempengaruhi kelelahan mata yaitu ukuran laptop. Dosen menggunakan ukuran laptop standar dan menggunakan laptop support saat mengoperasikan laptop.

 

Kata Kunci: Kelelahan Mata, Penggunaan Laptop, Work-from-Home (WFH), COVID-19

 

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