Maternal characteristics and stunting in children aged 24–60 months in West Jawa, Indonesia: A retrospective study

Felantina Restyar Nintyas, Maria Komariah, Sukmawati Sukmawati, Laili Rahayuwati, Ristina Mirwanti, Theresia Eriyani

Abstract


Background: Stunting is a nutritional health problem that can have both short and long-term adverse effects on children and will ultimately lead to a decrease in human resources.

Purpose: To determine the relationship between maternal characteristics and the incidence of stunting in children aged 24-60 months in Sukamulya Village.

Method: Quantitative research with a case-control approach. The sample in this study amounted to 93 respondents. Data analysis that will be used in this study is univariate and bivariate analysis using Chi-square

Results: The results of the bivariate statistical test showed that there was a relationship between maternal height (p-value=0.000) and maternal age at pregnancy (p-value= 0.000) on stunting of toddlers aged 24-60 months in Sukamulya Village The results of bivariate statistical tests showed there was no relationship between birth spacing (p-value=0.147) to stunting of toddlers aged 24-60 months in Sukamulya Village.

Conclusion: Factors associated with the incidence of stunting are maternal height and age at pregnancy and factors that are not associated with the incidence of toddler stunting are birth spacing.


Keywords


Maternal Factors; Pregnancy; Stunting

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References


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DOI: https://doi.org/10.33024/minh.v6i8.13407

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