Panduan Penulisan
Efektivitas Spiritual Guided Imagery and Music Terhadap Kecemasan Pasien Kanker yang Menjalani Kemoterapi di RSU Royal Prima Medan
Sari
ABSTRACT
Cancer is a disease or disorder caused by anomalies in initially healthy tissue that attack the body. One method of treatment for cancer is chemotherapy, but it tends to cause anxiety in cancer patients, patiens often experience emotional strees due to uncertainty about the future due to the disease they suffer from. Therefore, providing Spritual Guided Imagery and Music (SGIM) as an intervention. This research applies a single pre-and post design and also a quasi-experimental design. In this study, there were 30 patients who would represent 76 patients who were undergoing chemotherapy. The results obtained after using Guided Imagery and Music were 0.03 < 0.05. This shows that there is a difference in anxiety before and after Guided Imagery and Music in cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy.
Keywords: Cancer, Chemoterapy, Guided Imagery and Music
ABSTRAK
Kanker adalah salah satu penyakit atau kelainan yang disebabkan oleh anomaly pada jaringan yang awalnya sehat berbalik menyerang tubuh. Salah satu metode pengobatan dalam penyakit kanker adalah kemoterapi, namun cenderung menyebabkan kecemasan pada pasien kanker, pasien sering mengalami stress emosional disebabkan ketidakpastian mengenai masa depan akibat penyakit yang dideritanya. Oleh karena itu, pemberian Spritual Guided Imagery and Music (SGIM) sebagai interverensi. Penelitian ini menerapkan design single pre-and post dan juga design quasi eksperimental. Pada penelitian ini sebanyak 30 pasien yang akan mewakili dari 76 pasien yang sedang menjalani kemoterapi. Hasil yang didapatkan setelah dilakukan Guided Imagery and Music 0,03 < 0,05. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa adanya perbedaan kecemasan sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan Guided Imagery and Music pada pasien kanker yang menjalani kemoterapi.
Kata Kunci: Kanker, Kemoterapi, Guided Imagery and Music
Teks Lengkap:
Download ArtikelReferensi
Amalia, L. (2009). Mengobati kanker serviks dan 32 jenis kanker. Landscape. http://202.65.121.165/lib/index.php?p=show_detail&id=8072%0Ahttp://202.65.121.165/lib/lib/phpthumb/phpThumb.php?src=../../images/docs/12881.jpg.jpg
Annisa, D. F., & Ifdil, I. (2016). Konsep Kecemasan (Anxiety) pada Lanjut Usia (Lansia). Konselor, 5(2), 93. https://doi.org/10.24036/02016526480-0-00
Bagenda, L., & Apriliani, N. (2016). Pengaruh Teknik Relaksasi Nafas Dalam Terhadap Tingkat Stres Pada Pasien Yang Dirawat Di Rumah Sakit Stella Maris Makassar (Doctoral dissertation, STIK STELLA MARIS).
Bessho, A., Tabata, M., Kiura, K., Takata, I., Nagata, T., Fujimoto, N., Kunisada, K., Ueoka, H., & Harada, M. (2000). Detection of occult tumor cells in peripheral blood from patients with small cell lung cancer by reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction. Anticancer Research, 20(2 B), 1149–1154. https://doi.org/10.3322/caac.20121.Available
Bhana, V. M. (2016). Implementation of Bonny Method of Guided Imagery and Music ( BMGIM ) To Complement Care Provided in. University of Pretoria, May, 77. https://repository.up.ac.za/handle/2263/56946
Chan, H. K., & Ismail, S. (2014). Side effects of chemotherapy among cancer patients in a Malaysian general hospital: Experiences, perceptions and informational needs from clinical pharmacists. Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention, 15(13), 5305–5309. https://doi.org/10.7314/APJCP.2014.15.13.5305
Gail W. Stuart. (2007). Buku saku keperawatan jiwa (A. B. R. P. Kapoh & E. K. Yudh (eds.)). EGC. http://opac.kaltimprov.go.id/ucs/index.php?p=show_detail&id=34737
Harlisa, N., Wulandari, A. N., & Kusuma, P. D. (2021). Studi Literatur: Manajemen Kecemasan dengan Guided Imagery dan Musik pada Pasien Kanker Ovarium yang Menjalani Kemoterapi. Prosiding Diseminasi Hasil Penelitian Dosen Program Studi Keperawatan dan Farmasi Volume 3 Nomor 1 Bulan Januari Tahun 2021, 3(1).
Hidayanti, A., & Kusuma, P. D. (2021). Manajemen Kecemasan dengan Guided Imagery pada Pasien Kanker Payudara yang MenjalaniKemoterapi. Prosiding Diseminasi Hasil Penelitian Dosen Program Studi Keperawatan dan Farmasi Volume 3 Nomor 1 Bulan Januari Tahun 2021, 3(1).
Jeffrey S, N., Rathus, S. A., & Greene, Beverly, J. M. (2005). Psikologi Abnormal Edisi 5 jilid 1 (5th ed.). Erlangga. http://202.162.35.204:8191/opac/uploaded_files/sampul_koleksi/original/Monograf/5987.jpg
Jess Feist, Feist, G. J. (2010). Teori kepribadian (7th ed.). Salemba Humanika. http://libcat.uin-malang.ac.id//index.php?p=show_detail&id=41447
Li, X., Du, G., Liu, W., & Wang, F. (2020). Music intervention improves the physical and mental status for patients with breast cancer: A protocol of randomized controlled trial. Medicine (United States), 99(49), E23461. https://doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000023461
Liu, H., Gao, X., & Hou, Y. (2019). Effects of mindfulness-based stress reduction combined with music therapy on pain, anxiety, and sleep quality in patients with osteosarcoma. Brazilian Journal of Psychiatry, 41(6), 540–545. https://doi.org/10.1590/1516-4446-2018-0346
Lorusso, D., Bria, E., Costantini, A., Di Maio, M., Rosti, G., & Mancuso, A. (2017). Patients’ perception of chemotherapy side effects: Expectations, doctor–patient communication and impact on quality of life – An Italian survey. European Journal of Cancer Care, 26(2), 19.https://doi.org/10.1111/ecc.12618
Maya Indrawati. (2009). Bahaya Kanker; bagi wanita dan pria ; pengenalan, penanganan dan pencegahan kanker. Publisher. http://pustaka.fkm.unand.ac.id//index.php?p=show_detail&id=2166
Mustian, K. M., Morrow, G. R., Carroll, J. K., Figueroa-Moseley, C. D., Jean-Pierre, P., & Williams, G. C. (2007). Integrative Nonpharmacologic Behavioral Interventions for the Management of Cancer-Related Fatigue. The Oncologist, 12(S1), 52–67. https://doi.org/10.1634/theoncologist.12-s1-52
Nursalam. (2020). Metodologi Penelitaan Ilmu Keperawatan. Salemba Medika.
Nuwa, M. S., & Kiik, S. M. (2020). Spiritual Guided Imagery and Music. Pengaruh Spritual Guided Imagery and Music Terhadap Kecemasan Pasien Kanker Yang Menjalani Kemoterapi, 95–106. https://doi.org/10.26699/v7i1.ART.p095
Puchalski, C., Ferrell, B., Virani, R., Otis-Green, S., Baird, P., Bull, J., Chochinov, H., Handzo, G., Nelson-Becker, H., Prince-Paul, M., Pugliese, K., & Sulmasy, D. (2009). Improving the quality of spiritual care as a dimension of palliative care: The report of the consensus conference. Journal of Palliative Medicine, 12(10), 885904.https://doi.org/10.1089/jpm.2009.0142
Pratiwi, S. R., Widianti, E., & Solehati, T. (2017). Gambaran faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kecemasan pasien kanker payudara dalam menjalani kemoterapi. Jurnal Pendidikan Keperawatan Indonesia, 3(2), 167-174.
Rosenberg, A. R., Bona, K., Ketterl, T., Wharton, C. M., Wolfe, J., & Baker, K. S. (2017). Intimacy, Substance Use, and Communication Needs During Cancer Therapy: A Report From the “Resilience in Adolescents and Young Adults” Study. Journal of Adolescent Health, 60(1), 93–99. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jadohealth.2016.08.017
Rusman, A. D. P., Umar, F., & Majid, M. (2021). Kecemasan Masyarakat Selama Masa Pandemi Covid-19. Jurnal Kesmas (Kesehatan Masyarakat) Khatulistiwa, 8(1), 10. https://doi.org/10.29406/jkmk.v8i1.2554
Saleh Nuwa, M. (2018). Pengaruh Kombinasi Progressive Muscle Relaxation Dengan Spiritual Guided Imagery And Music Terhadap Koping Dan Resiliensi Pasien Kanker Yang Menjalani Kemoterapi.
Smeltzer. (2002). Buku Ajar Keperawatan Medikal-Bedah Brunner & Suddarth Ed. 8 Vol. 3 (8th ed.). EGC. http://opac.kaltimprov.go.id/ucs/index.php?p=show_detail&id=15736
Sulistyarini, W. D., Suyatmi, Indra Kusuma, A., Dwiyanti Abdullah, R. S., & Mia Siska, E. (2022). Implementasi Intervensi Spritual Guided Imagery (Sgi) Terhadap Kecemasan Pada Pasien Kanker Payudara Yang Menjalani Kemoterapi: Studi Kasus Dan Studi Literatur. Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan (Scientific Journal of Nursing), 8(2), 427–437.https://doi.org/10.33023/jikep.v8i2.1178
Triantoro, S., & Nofrans Eka, S. (2012). Manajemen Emosi sebuah panduan cerdas bagaimana mengelola emosi positif dalam hidup anda. Bumi Aksara. http://library.unisma.ac.id/slims_unisma/index.php?p=show_detail&id=46%0A
Wang, X., Zhang, Y., Fan, Y., Tan, X. S., & Lei, X. (2018). Effects of Music Intervention on the Physical and Mental Status of Patients with Breast Cancer: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Breast Care, 13(3), 183191.https://doi.org/10.1159/000487073
WHO. (2022). Cancer. World Health Organitation.https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/cancer%0D
DOI: https://doi.org/10.33024/mahesa.v4i8.14971
Refbacks
- Saat ini tidak ada refbacks.
Publisher: Universitas Malahayati Lampung
Semua artikel dapat digunakan dibawah lisensi Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License
kostenlose besucherzähler