Increasing Pregnant Women’s Knowledge And Attitude About Safe Cosmetics Through Booklets

Rahmi Nurrasyidah* -  Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta, Indonesia
Oemeria Shitta Subadra -  Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta, Indonesia
DOI : 10.33024/jkm.v8i1.4828

Supp. File(s): common.other Analisis Data

Latar Belakang : Ibu hamil merupakan konsumen dari segmen pasar kosmetik di Indonesia. Ibu hamil perlu mendapat pengetahuan mengenai kewaspadaan terhadap bahan berbahaya pada kosmetik ibu hamil melalui media promosi kesehatan.

Tujuan : Untuk mengetahui pengaruh media booklet terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap ibu hamil mengenai kosmetika yang aman bagi Ibu Hamil

Metode : Desain Penelitian ini adalah post test only control group desain. Kelompok intervensi diberikan booklet kosmetika yang aman dalam kehamilan. Pengetahuan dan sikap diukur melalui post tes menggunakan kuesioner. Penelitian ini melibatkan 54 sampel yang dibagi ke dalam kelompok intervensi dan kontrol .

Hasil : Semua responden (100%) yang diberikan booklet mempunyai pengetahuan yang baik. Sebagian besar responden (70,4%) yang diberikan booklet, mempunyai sikap positif. Berdasarkan uji Chi Square, menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh antara pemberian Booklet dengan pengetahuan dan sikap ibu hamil mengenai kosmetika yang aman bagi ibu hamil (P value <0,001)

Kesimpulan : Booklet kosmetik yang aman bagi ibu hamil efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan dan sikap ibu hamil.

Saran : Penelitian selanjutnya perlu dilakukan dengan sampel yang lebih besar dengan desain Randomized Controlled Trial untuk meningkatkan kualitas bukti penelitian. Variasi dalam metode penyampaian booklet perlu diteliti untuk meningkatkan retensi pengetahuan dan sikap ibu hamil.

 

Kata Kunci : Booklet, Ibu hamil, Kosmetik yang aman, Pengetahuan, Sikap

 

ABSTRACT

 

Background: Pregnant women are consumers of the cosmetic market in Indonesia. They need to be aware of vigilance against harmful ingredients in pregnant women’s cosmetics through health promotion media.

Purpose: To determine the effect of booklet media in helping pregnant women gain knowledge and attitude regarding safe cosmetics.

Method: This study is a post-test control group design. The intervention group received a booklet about safe cosmetics during pregnancy. Knowledge and attitudes were measured through a post-test using a questionnaire. This study included 54 samples divided into intervention and control groups

Result: All respondents (100%) given the booklet had good knowledge. Most respondents (70.4%) had a positive attitude. Based on the Chi-Square test, there was an effect between giving booklets with knowledge and attitudes about safe cosmetics (P-value <0.001).

Conclusion: Booklets that contained information about safe cosmetics for pregnant women effectively increased knowledge and attitudes.

Suggestion: Further research needs to be carried out with a larger sample with randomized controlled trial design. Variations in delivering booklets are also necessary to increase knowledge retention and attitudes of pregnant women.

 

Keywords: Attitude,Booklet, Knowledge, Pregnant women, Safe cosmetics

 

 

 

Supplement Files

Keywords : Kebidanan

  1. Abbasi, P., Charandabi, S. M. A., & Mirghafourvand, M. (2017). Comparing the effect of educational software and booklet on knowledge level regarding labor pain management: A randomized controlled clinical trial. International Journal of Women’s Health and Reproduction Sciences, 5(3), 218–223. https://doi.org/10.15296/ijwhr.2017.39
  2. Adib-Hajbaghery, M., & Faraji, M. (2016). Comparison of effect between group discussion and educational booklet on Iranian nursing students’ attitude and practice toward patient privacy. Journal of Educational Evaluation for Health Professions,13, 29. https://doi.org/10.3352/jeehp.2016.13.29 Claus, D., Coudeyre, E., Chazal, J., Irthum, B.,
  3. Mulliez, A., & Givron, P. (2017). An evidence-based information booklet helps reduce fear-avoidance beliefs after first-time discectomy for disc prolapse. Annals of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine, 60(2), 68–73. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rehab.2015.10.008 Dehghani, R., Talaee, R., Sehat, M., Ghamsari, N.
  4. N., & Mesgari, L. (2017). Surveying the rate of using cosmetics among the Kashan’s women. Journal of Biology and Today’s World, 6(2), 27–32. https://doi.org/10.15412/J.JBTW.01060202 Edith, C., & Chinwe, B. (2017). Knowledge, Attitude and Practice ( KAP ) Study of Diffusion of Flood Alert Campaign in Anambra State. 6(6), 64–74.
  5. Fathnezhad Kazemi, A., Hajian, S., Ebrahimi- Mameghani, M., & Khob, M. K. (2018). The perspectives of pregnant women on health-promoting behaviors: An integrative systematic review. International Journal of Women’s Health and Reproduction Sciences, 6(2), 97–105. https://doi.org/10.15296/ijwhr.2018.17 Haddock, G., & Maio, G. R. (n.d.). Attitudes: Content, Structure and Functions.
  6. Kemenperin. (2018). Industri Kosmetik Nasional Tumbuh 20%. 2018. https://kemenperin.go.id/artikel/18957/Industri-Kosmetik-Nasional-Tumbuh-20
  7. Kemenperin. (2020). Optimalkan Bahan Domestik, Kemenperin Percantik Kinerja Industri Kosmetik. https://kemenperin.go.id/artikel/21913/Optim alkan-Bahan-Domestik,-Kemenperin- Percantik-Kinerja-Industri-Kosmetik
  8. Marie, C., Cabut, S., Vendittelli, F., & Sauvant- Rochat, M. P. (2016). Changes in cosmetics use during pregnancy and risk perception by women. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 13(4), 1–16. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph13040383
  9. Mohamadirizi, S., Fahami, F., & Bahadoran, P. (2014). Comparison of the effect of multimedia and illustrated booklet educational methods on women’s knowledge of prenatal care. Iranian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Research, 19(2), 127–131.
  10. Oliveira, S. C. De, Maria, E., Vasconcelos, R. De, Ximenes, L. B., Leal, L. P., Marcia, A., &Souza, T. (2018). Original Article Effect of an educational intervention on pregnancy : 31(3), 291–298.
  11. Putri, A. (2017). Perkembangan Penggunaan Produk Kosmetik Di Indonesia. Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Bisnis, 21(2), 59–64. https://doi.org/10.24123/jeb.v21i2.1637
  12. Reberte, L. M., Hoga, L. A. K., & Gomes, A. L. Z. (2012). Process of construction of an educational booklet for health promotion of pregnant women. Revista Latino-Americana de Enfermagem, 20(1), 101–108. https://doi.org/10.1590/s0104- 11692012000100014
  13. Trivedi, M. K., Kroumpouzos, G., & Murase, J. E. (2017). A review of the safety of cosmetic procedures during pregnancy and lactation. International Journal of Women’s Dermatology, 3(1), 6–10. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijwd.2017.01.005

Open Access Copyright (c) 2022 Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati

Policies

Submissions

Other

Focus and Scope
Section Policies
Peer Review Process
Publication Frequency
Open Access Policy		Online Submissions
Author Guidelines
Copyright Notice
Privacy Statement
Author Fees		Journal Sponsorship
Journal History
Site Map
About this Publishing System
JKM (Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati)