Hubungan Intensitas Membaca Al-Qur'an Terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan Pada Pasien Pasca Stroke

Muslimah Muslimah, Aviscena Mohammad Baihaqi, Chamim Faizin, Susilo Budi Pratama

Sari


Kecemasan pascastroke sering terjadi dan dapat menghambat pemulihan, sementara bukti kuantitatif tentang hubungan intensitas membaca Al-Qur’an dengan kecemasan pada pasien pascastroke rawat jalan masih terbatas. Penelitian potong-lintang analitik ini melibatkan 82 pasien dewasa pascastroke rawat jalan di RS Roemani Muhammadiyah Semarang. Intensitas membaca Al-Qur’an diukur menggunakan kuesioner swaberisi yang mencakup frekuensi dan durasi untuk membentuk skor komposit, sedangkan kecemasan diukur dengan Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale–Anxiety (HADS-A; rentang 0–21). Hubungan antara intensitas membaca dan kecemasan dianalisis menggunakan korelasi peringkat Spearman dengan α = 0,05. Terdapat korelasi negatif bermakna antara intensitas membaca Al-Qur’an dan kecemasan (r_s = −0,334; p = 0,002), yang menunjukkan bahwa intensitas membaca yang lebih tinggi terkait dengan skor kecemasan yang lebih rendah pada pasien pascastroke. Temuan ini mendukung potensi membaca Al-Qur’an sebagai adjuvan psiko-spiritual dalam perawatan pascastroke. Namun, desain cross sectional dan pengukuran swaberisi membatasi penarikan kausalitas. Diperlukan studi longitudinal atau intervensi multisenter untuk mengonfirmasi efektivitas dan merumuskan protokol klinis.


Kata Kunci


Kecemasan; Pascastroke; Intensitas membaca Al-Qur’an

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Referensi


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DOI: https://doi.org/10.33024/jikk.v12i9.19618

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