Panduan Penulisan
Aktivasi Kader Surabaya Hebat melalui Stroke Self-Management Program pada Penderita Stroke
Sari
ABSTRAK
Penderita post stroke perlu mendapatkan pendidikan kesehatan secara menyeluruh dan memerlukan jangka waktu yang panjang dalam mengelola dirinya untuk mencegah kejadian stroke berulang. Pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian pada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk mengaktivasi Kader Surabaya Hebat dalam pemberian edukasi Stroke Self-Management Program sebagai upaya peningkatan kemandirian dan kemaknaan hidup penderita post stroke. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah dengan memberikan penyuluhan kesehatan dan memberikan penyuluhan stroke self-management program, beserta pelatihan stroke self-management program. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan selama satu bulan dan diikuti oleh 24 kader dan masyarakat. Sebelum dilakukan pelatihan tentang Self-Management program, hampir seluruhnya (75%) responden memiliki pengetahuan dan keterampilan kurang dan setelah dilakukan pelatihan didaptkan hampir seluruhnya (83%) memiliki pengetahuan dan keterampilan baik. Aktivasi kader Surabaya sehat melalui stroke self-management program dan peningkatan pengetahuan kader serta masyarakat.
Kata Kunci: Kader, Stroke Self-Management Program, Penderita Stroke
ABSTRACT
Post-stroke sufferers need to receive comprehensive health education and need a long period of time to manage themselves to prevent recurrent strokes. Implementation of this community service activity aims to activate the Great Surabaya Cadre in providing Stroke Self-Management Program education as an effort to increase the independence and meaning of life for post-stroke sufferers. The method used in this community service activity is to provide health education and provide education on the stroke self-management program, along with stroke self-management program training. This activity was carried out for one month and was attended by 24 cadres and the community. before the training on the Self-Management program was carried out, almost all (75%) of the respondents had poor knowledge and skills and after the training it was found that almost all (83%) had good knowledge and skills. activation of healthy Surabaya cadres through the stroke self-management program and increasing knowledge of cadres and the community.
Keywords: Kader, Stroke self-management program, penderita stroke
Kata Kunci
Teks Lengkap:
Download ArtikelReferensi
American Stroke Association. (n.d.). Caregiver Guide to Stroke Practical Tips and Resources for New Caregivers.
Chen, Y., Wei, Y., Lang, H., Xiao, T., Hua, Y., Li, L., Wang, J., Guo, H., & Ni, C. (2021). Effects of a Goal-Oriented Intervention on Self-Management Behaviors and Self-Perceived Burden After Acute Stroke: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Frontiers in Neurology, 12. https://doi.org/10.3389/fneur.2021.650138
Cheng, H. Y., Chair, S. Y., & Chau, J. P. C. (2018). Effectiveness of a strength-oriented psychoeducation on caregiving competence, problem-solving abilities, psychosocial outcomes and physical health among family caregiver of stroke survivors: A randomised controlled trial. International Journal of Nursing Studies, 87, 84–93. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2018.07.005
de Neve, J., Diener, E., Tay, L., & Xuereb, C. (2013). The objective benefits of subjective well-being. CEP Discussion Paper No 1236, 1236, 1–35.
Flodgren, G., Rojas-Reyes, M. X., Cole, N., & Foxcroft, D. R. (2012). Effectiveness of organisational infrastructures to promote evidence-based nursing practice. The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 2012(2), CD002212. https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD002212.pub2
Fryer, C. E., Luker, J. A., Mcdonnell, M. N., & Hillier, S. L. (2013). Self-management programs for quality of life in people with stroke. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 2013(3), 266–267. https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD010442
Fryer, C. E., Luker, J. A., McDonnell, M. N., & Hillier, S. L. (2016). Self-Management Programs for Quality of Life in People with Stroke. Stroke, 47(12), e266–e267. https://doi.org/10.1161/STROKEAHA.116.015253
Gela, D., & Mengistu, D. (2018). Self-management and associated factors among patients with end-stage renal disease undergoing hemodialysis at health facilities in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. International Journal of Nephrology and Renovascular Disease, 11, 329–336. https://doi.org/10.2147/IJNRD.S184671
Goyal, M., Ospel, J. M., Menon, B., Almekhlafi, M., Jayaraman, M., Fiehler, J., Psychogios, M., Chapot, R., Van Der Lugt, A., Liu, J., Yang, P., Agid, R., Hacke, W., Walker, M., Fischer, U., Asdaghi, N., Mctaggart, R., Srivastava, P., Nogueira, R. G., … Fisher, M. (2020). Challenging the Ischemic Core Concept in Acute Ischemic Stroke Imaging. Stroke, October, 3147–3155. https://doi.org/10.1161/STROKEAHA.120.030620
Hekmatpou, D., Mohammad Baghban, E., & Mardanian Dehkordi, L. (2019). The effect of patient care education on burden of care and the quality of life of caregivers of stroke patients. Journal of Multidisciplinary Healthcare, 12, 211–217. https://doi.org/10.2147/JMDH.S196903
Husna, I. W., Yahya, Q. N. Q., Widiyani, M., & Sholihin, S. (2019). Effectiveness of Self-Management Education based on Information Technology (IT) in Chronic Kidney Disease Patients. In Jurnal Ners (Vol. 14, Issue 3 Special Issue, pp. 397–401). Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Airlangga. https://doi.org/10.20473/jn.v14i3(si).17180
Infographic, R., & Infographic, C. P. (2021). Enabling self-management following stroke: A checklist for patients, families, and caregivers Introduction. 1–9.
Kang, K., & Li, S. (2022). A WeChat-based caregiver education program improves satisfaction of stroke patients and caregivers, also alleviates poststroke cognitive impairment and depression: A randomized, controlled study. Medicine (United States), 101(27), E29603. https://doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000029603
Kemenkes RI. (2018). Stroke Dont Be The One (p. 10).
Li, Y., Zhang, S., Song, J., Tuo, M., Sun, C., & Yang, F. (2021). Effects of Self-Management Intervention Programs Based on the Health Belief Model and Planned Behavior Theory on Self-Management Behavior and Quality of Life in Middle-Aged Stroke Patients. Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine, 2021. https://doi.org/10.1155/2021/8911143
Lo, S. H. S., Chang, A. M., & Chau, J. P. C. (2018). Stroke self-management support improves survivors’ self-efficacy and outcome expectation of self-management behaviors. Stroke, 49(3), 758–760. https://doi.org/10.1161/STROKEAHA.117.019437
Moukhtar Ibrahim, H., Elwardany Aly, S., Mohamed Abd El-Aziz, A., Saad Abd El-aty, N., Youssef Sayed, S., Abd-Elrazik Abdelall, H., & Khalaf Abd, H. (n.d.). Effect of Caregivers Training Program on Stroke Patients’ Self-Efficacy. In Original Article Egyptian Journal of Health Care (Vol. 12, Issue 3).
Pumprasart, T., Pramodhyakul, N., & Piriyaprasarth, P. (2019). The effect of the Bobath therapy programme on upper limb and hand function in chronic stroke individuals with moderate to severe deficits. International Journal of Therapy and Rehabilitation, 26(10). https://doi.org/10.12968/ijtr.2018.0124
Ren, Q., Shi, S., Yan, C., Liu, Y., Han, W., Lin, M., He, H., & Shen, Q. (2022). Self-Management Micro-Video Health Education Program for Hemodialysis Patients.
Ruksakulpiwat, S., & Zhou, W. (2021). Self-management interventions for adults with stroke: A scoping review. Chronic Diseases and Translational Medicine, 7(3), 139–148. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cdtm.2021.03.001
Rumiati, karisa, I. M., & Waluyo, A. (2021). The Effectiveness of Post-Stroke Patient Care Education Intervention in Stroke Caregivers: A Literature Review. IJNP (Indonesian Journal of Nursing Practices), 5(2), 67–75. https://doi.org/10.18196/ijnp.v5i1.11437
Smeltzer, S. C., & Bare, B. G. (2013). Keperawatan Medikal Bedah Brunner & Suddart Edisi 12. EGC.
Sriwahyuni, Darmawan, S., & Putri, W. (2020). Self Management Pasien Pasca Stroke Di RSKD Dadi Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan. Indonesia Academia Health Sciences Journal, I(2), 8–9. http://journal.um-surabaya.ac.id/index.php/IAHS/article/view/7905
Ugur, H. G., & Erci, B. (2019). The effect of home care for stroke patients and education of caregivers on the caregiver burden and quality of life. Acta Clinica Croatica, 58(2), 321–332. https://doi.org/10.20471/acc.2019.58.02.16
Xing, L., & Wei, J. (2021). The effect of self-management on the knowledge, beliefs, behavior and subjective well-being in stroke patients during the rehabilitation phase. American Journal of Translational Research, 13(7), 8337–8343.
Yuantari, R., Wuriyanti, D., & Siswantoro, D. (2019). The correlation of Lipoprotein (a) with the severity of ischemic stroke in Dr. Soedono General Hospital, Madiun, Indonesia. Bali Medical Journal, 8(1), 275. https://doi.org/10.15562/bmj.v8i1.1350
DOI: https://doi.org/10.33024/jkpm.v7i9.16051
Refbacks
- Saat ini tidak ada refbacks.
Disponsori oleh : Universitas Malahayati Lampung dan DPW PPNI Lampung
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
