Skrining Variasi Tekanan Darah dalam Penentuan Klasifikasi Derajat Hipertensi di Kelurahan Antang Kota Makassar
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ABSTRAK
Hipertensi atau dengan kata lain penyakit darah tinggi adalah terjadinya peningkatan tekanan darah diatas ambang batas normal yaitu 120/80 mmHg. Menurut WHO, batas tekanan darah yang dianggap normal adalah <130/85 mmHg. Skrining variasi tekanan darah ini untuk memantau dan mengetahui variasi tekanan darah sebagai usaha pencegahan peningkatan tekanan darah lebih lanjut sehingga memungkinkan dalam penangan yang tepat pada penderita hipertensi. Pengabdian Masyarakat ini dilakukan pada bulan Desember 2023 dengan melakukan pendekatan secara langsung kepada masyarakat di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Antang yang terdiri dari laki-laki dan perempuan sebanyak 50 orang. Dari hasil pemeriksaan, terdapat 25 orang yang masuk dalam kategori Hipertensi Derajat 1 dan 25 orang yang berada dalam kategori Hipertensi Derajat 2. Berdasarkan hasil kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini diketahui bahwa seluruh subjek mengalami hipertensi dengan variasi tekanan darah dan derajat hipertensi yang berbeda.
Kata Kunci: Tekanan Darah, Hipertensi, Skrining
ABSTRACT
Hypertension, or, in other words, hypertension is the occurrence of an increase in blood pressure above the normal threshold of 120/80 mmHg. According to the WHO, the normal limit of blood pressure is <130/85 mmHg. Screening blood pressure variations to monitor and identify blood pressure fluctuations as an attempt to prevent further blood pressure increases so as to enable proper treatment in hypertensive patients. This community dedication is carried out in December 2023 by making direct approach to the community in the Puskesmas Antang work area consisting of 50 men and women. From the results of the examination, there are 25 people who fall into the category of High Blood Pressure Grade 1 and 25 people in the category Hypertension Grade 2. Conclusion: Based on the outcomes of dedication to this community, it is known that the whole subject suffers from hypertension with varying blood pressure and different degrees of hypertension.
Keywords: Blood Pressure, Hypertension, Screening
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.33024/jkpm.v7i11.16773
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