Edukasi Kesehatan untuk Meningkatkan Pengetahuan dan Kesadaran Masyarakat tentang TBC di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Anak Air Padang
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ABSTRAK
Tuberkulosis (TBC) merupakan infeksi pernapasan yang menular melalui percikan droplet sehingga sangat mudah menular kepada orang yang kontak erat dengan penderita TBC. Masyarakat harus mempunyai pengetahuan dan kesararan yang tinggi tentang TBC agar dapat mencegah penularan penyakit terhadap diri dan keluarganya. Tujuan edukasi kesehatan ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kesadaran masyarakat tentang TBC. Metode yang dilakukan pada kegiatan ini adalah edukasi kesehatan tentang TBC pada 30 orang masyarakat yang dilakukan selama 3 sesi yaitu eksplorasi persepsi masyarakat tentang TBC, edukasi tentang gambaran umm dan pencegahan penularan TBC, serta alur pemeriksaan dan pengobatan TBC. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan dan kesadaran masyarakat tentang TBC setelah pemberian edukasi kesehatan. Kesimpulannya edukasi dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kesadaran masyarakat tentang TBC. Diharapkan kegiatan ini dapat dilanjutkan ke wilayah lain supaya pencegahan TBC dapat lebih optimal.
Kata Kunci: Edukasi Kesehatan, Kesadaran, Pengetahuan, TBC
ABSTRACT
Tuberculosis (TB) is a respiratory infection that is transmitted through droplets, making it very easily transmitted to people who are in close contact with TB sufferers. The community must have high knowledge and awareness about TB in order to prevent transmission of the disease to themselves and their families. The purpose of this health education is to increase public knowledge and awareness about TB. The method used in this activity is health education about TB to 30 people in the community which is carried out for 3 sessions, namely exploring public perceptions about TB, education about the general picture and prevention of TB transmission, and the flow of TB examination and treatment. The results of the activity showed that there was an increase in public knowledge and awareness about TB after providing health education. In conclusion, education can increase public knowledge and awareness about TB. It is hoped that this activity can be continued to other areas so that TB prevention can be more optimal.
Keywords: Awareness, Health Education, Knowledge, Tuberculosis
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.33024/jkpm.v7i11.17412
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