Optimalisasi Stroke Primary Prevention melalui Edukasi Kesehatan dan Pelatihan Senam Anti-Stroke sebagai Upaya Meningkatkan Kesadaran dan Kesehatan Masyarakat

Gratsia Victoria Fernandez; Septriani Renteng; Alfonsius Ade Wirawan

doi:10.33024/jkpm.v9i1.23213

Optimalisasi Stroke Primary Prevention melalui Edukasi Kesehatan dan Pelatihan Senam Anti-Stroke sebagai Upaya Meningkatkan Kesadaran dan Kesehatan Masyarakat

Gratsia Victoria Fernandez, Septriani Renteng, Alfonsius Ade Wirawan

Sari

ABSTRAK

Upaya pencegahan timbulnya penyakit stroke harus dimulai dengan meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat dan melakukan perubahan pola hidup kearah yang lebih sehat. Untuk meningkatkan kesadaran dan kesehatan masyarakat terkait pencegahan primer penyakit stroke, khususnya pada masyarakat yang menderita penyakit kronis. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini dilaksanakan di Puskesmas Teling Atas pada tanggal Jumat 22 Agustus dan 29 Agustus 2025, dengan jumlah peserta sebanyak 54 anggota prolanis. Kegiatan ini dilakukan melalui tahap persiapan, pelaksanaan dan evaluasi. Hasil evaluasi kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa terjadi peningkatan nilai rata-rata pengetahuan peserta, yang ditunjukkan dari perubahan nilai rata-rata dari pengetahuan peserta sebelum dan sesudah pelatihan. Selain itu, nilai signifikansi analisa rerata pengetahuan peserta sebelum dan setelah pelatihan menunjukkan nilai p 0,000 (p value < 0,05), hal ini juga menjelaskan bahwa peningkatan pengetahuan peserta karena pelatihan berpengaruh secara signifikan. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat yang dilaksanakan di Puskesmas Teling Atas Kota Manado dapat terlaksana dengan baik serta bermanfaat bagi peserta dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan dan perilaku dalam melakukan pencegahan primer penyakit stroke.

Kata Kunci: Stroke, Pencegahan, Primer, Edukasi, Senam.

ABSTRACT

Efforts to prevent the onset of stroke had to begin with increasing public awareness and promoting lifestyle changes toward healthier habits. This community service activity aimed to improve public awareness and health related to primary prevention of stroke, particularly among individuals suffering from chronic diseases. This community service activity was carried out at Puskesmas Teling Atas in Manado City on Friday, August 22 and August 29, 2025, with a total of 54 Prolanis members as participants. The activity was conducted through three stages: preparation, implementation, and evaluation. The evaluation results showed an increase in the participants’ mean knowledge scores, as indicated by the difference between the average knowledge scores before and after the training. In addition, the significance value of the analysis comparing participants’ knowledge before and after the training showed a p value of 0.000 (p < 0.05), indicating that the increase in participants’ knowledge due to the training was statistically significant. The community service activity conducted at Puskesmas Teling Atas, Manado City, was successfully implemented and provided benefits to participants in improving their knowledge and behavior regarding primary prevention of stroke.

Keywords: Stroke, Prevention, Primary, Education, Exercise.

Kata Kunci

stroke; pencegahan; primer; edukasi; senam

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Referensi

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DOI: https://doi.org/10.33024/jkpm.v9i1.23213