Dental Health Education and Recognition of Radiation Risk among Children of Foreign Workers in Malaysia

Ika Rachmawati, Dimar Pangestikasari, Syarifah Nova Amiza Zam

Sari


ABSTRACT

 

Introduction: Education and healthcare are two areas where foreign workers in Malaysia frequently encounter obstacles, particularly when it comes to their children. Health issues that can be avoided can result from a lack of awareness about mouth hygiene and the dangers of radiation exposure from dental imaging procedures. Children of migrant workers in Malaysia are being educated about radiation safety and the significance of good dental hygiene through community-based oral health education initiatives that have been applied worldwide. Purpose: The community of migrant workers' children was the target of this program, which sought to promote preventative measures and address oral health inequities. Research Methods: The program comprised interactive lectures, demonstrations of correct toothbrushing techniques, and educational sessions on the safe application of dental radiography. Participant comprehension was assessed via a written survey employing a pre- and post-intervention design, lacking a control group, to evaluate the educational program's influence on participants' understanding of dental health and the hazards associated with radiation exposure. Results: Illustrated a greater comprehension of radiation hazards and good behavioral modifications pertaining to maintaining tooth health. Conclusion: For vulnerable populations, interactive dental health education programs can be a useful strategy for enhancing both general and dental health outcomes.

 

Keywords: Oral Health Education, Radiation Safety Awareness, Children Of Migrant Laborers


Kata Kunci


oral health education, radiation safety awareness, children of migrant laborers

Teks Lengkap:

Download Artikel

Referensi


(ILO), I.L.O. (2015) ‘The ILO in Malaysia’, The ILO in Malaysia, p. 1. Available at: https://www.ilo.org/asia/WCMS_398777/lang--en/index.htm.

Aishah, E. et al. (2019) ‘Oral health-related quality of life among 11 – 12 year old indigenous children in Malaysia’, pp. 1–10.

Alabshar, N., Giyarsih, S.R. and Pitoyo, A.J. (2020) ‘Analisis Kesejahteraan Migran Di Indonesia’, Jurnal Litbang Sukowati : Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan, 5(1), pp. 1–10. Available at: https://doi.org/10.32630/sukowati.v5i1.165.

Alloy, H. et al. (2024) ‘Oral health community engagement programs for rural communities : A scoping review’, pp. 1–21. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0297546.

Bashirian, S. et al. (2023) ‘The impact of health education interventions on oral health promotion among older people : a systematic review’, BMC Geriatrics, pp. 1–28. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12877-023-04259-5.

Brenner, D.J. (2020) ‘Low Radiation Doses : Small Risks ? No Risks ? Or Risks to Only a Few ?’, pp. 1–2.

Dimitropoulos, Y. et al. (2020) ‘Outcomes of a co-designed , community-led oral health promotion program for Aboriginal children in rural and remote communities in New South Wales , Australia’, (January), pp. 132–137. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1922/CDH.

Halawany, H.S. et al. (2015) ‘The perceived concepts of oral health attitudes and behaviors of dental students from four Asian countries’, Saudi Journal for Dental Research, 6(2), pp. 79–85. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sjdr.2014.09.002.

Halawany, H.S. et al. (2018) ‘Effectiveness of oral health education intervention among female primary school children in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia’, Saudi Dental Journal, 30(3), pp. 190–196. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sdentj.2018.04.001.

Id, T.L. et al. (2022) ‘Undocumented : An examination of legal identity and education provision for children in Malaysia’, pp. 1–26. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0263404.

Kunwar, M. and Varghese, B. (2020) ‘Impact of School-Based Health Education on Knowledge and Practice Regarding Oral Hygiene among the Primary School Children in A Rural Community of Karnataka , India’, 4(5), pp. 329–334.

Loganathan, T. et al. (2019) ‘Breaking down the barriers: Understanding migrant workers’ access to healthcare in Malaysia’, PLoS ONE, 14(7), pp. 1–24. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0218669.

Madan, K. et al. (2015) ‘Recent advances in dental radiography for pediatric patients : A review’, 1, pp. 21–25. Available at: https://doi.org/10.15713/ins.jmrps.11.

Martadewi, F.A. et al. (2025) ‘Understanding Emergency Dental Health Literacy Among Indonesian Migrants in Singapore: A Cross-Sectional Survey’, Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia, 8(10), pp. 1165–1180. Available at: https://doi.org/10.56338/mppki.v8i10.8222.

Mcgrath, R., Marino, R. and Satur, J. (2021) ‘Oral health promotion practices of Australian community mental health professionals : a cross sectional web ‑ based survey’, BMC Oral Health, pp. 1–9. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12903-021-01438-x.

Mendonça, R.P. de et al. (2025) ‘Principles of radiological protection and application of ALARA, ALADA, and ALADAIP: a critical review’, Brazilian Oral Research, 39, pp. 1–9. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1590/1807-3107bor-2025.vol39.014.

Nakre, P.D. and Harikiran, A.G. (2013) ‘Effectiveness of oral health education programs : A systematic review’, 3(2), pp. 103–115. Available at: https://doi.org/10.4103/2231-0762.127810.

Nguyen, T.P. (2020) ‘Coping with Precariousness: How Social Insurance Law Shapes Workers’ Survival Strategies in Vietnam’, Law and Society Review, 54(3), pp. 544–570. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1111/lasr.12497.

Ponce-gonzalez, I. et al. (2019) ‘Improving oral health in migrant and underserved populations : evaluation of an interactive , community-based oral health education program in Washington state’, pp. 1–7.

Purmal, K., Alam, M.K. and Nambiar, P. (2013) ‘Patients ’ Perception on Dental Radiographs’, 20(2), pp. 235–238.

Ria, F. et al. (2017) ‘Awareness of medical radiation exposure among patients: A patient survey as a first step for effective communication of ionizing radiation risks’, Physica Medica, 43(June), pp. 57–62. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejmp.2017.10.014.

Subedi, K. et al. (2021) ‘Effectiveness of oral health education intervention among 12 – 15 ‑ year ‑ old school children in Dharan , Nepal : a randomized controlled trial’, BMC Oral Health, pp. 1–12. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12903-021-01877-6.

Susanti, N. et al. (2025) ‘Strengthening Self-Efficacy in Personal Hygiene Among Children of Indonesian Migrant Workers in Malaysia’.

Thornton, R.H. et al. (2016) ‘HHS Public Access’, 275(2), pp. 545–552. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1148/radiol.15132905.Patient.

WHO (2022) Global oral health status report, Who.

Yürük, R.K. (2024) ‘Journal of Radiation Research and Applied Sciences Healthcare students ’ knowledge and awareness on ionizing radiation and radiation protection’, Journal of Radiation Research and Applied Sciences, 17(4), p. 101180. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jrras.2024.101180.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.33024/jkpm.v9i6.25854

Refbacks

  • Saat ini tidak ada refbacks.


Disponsori oleh : Universitas Malahayati Lampung dan DPW PPNI Lampung

Creative Commons License
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.