Upaya Peningkatan Pengetahuan Dalam Pengelolaan Sampah Skala Rumah Tangga Pada Guru Sma Global Madani Bandar Lampung
Sari
Sampah skala rumah tangga yang berasal dari aktivitas harian masyarakat menjadi salah satu faktor yang berkontribusi pada perubahan iklim karena menghasilkan gas metana dan karbon dioksida sehingga menyebabkan efek rumah kaca pada lapisan atmosfer. Berdasarkan hasil survei dan diskusi, pengelolaan sampah rumah tangga pada Sekolah Global Madani berada pada tahap awal untuk dilakukan secara tepat dan berkelanjutan. Pengelolaan sampah berkelanjutan berbasis reuse, reduce, recycle (3R) dapat diterapkan pada sampah rumah tangga berupa sisa-sisa makanan, pembungkus, kulit buah, daun serta ranting. Kegiatan pengabdian di Sekolah Global Madani dilakukan secara interaktif dengan penyuluhan dan demonstrasi yang melibatkan partisipasi aktif peserta. Penyampaian informasi mengenai cara pemisahan sampah organik dan anorganik, kegunaan sampah organik, daur ulang dan pengurangan jumlah sampah yang dihasilkan individu dilakukan dalam rangkaian penyuluhan. Sosialisasi tata cara bertransaksi di bank sampah serta cara pembuatan eco-enzyme juga dilakukan untuk memunculkan antusiasme dan partisipasi peserta dalam memilih serta memisahkan sampah karena akan menghasilkan keuntungan secara ekonomi. Hal ini merupakan salah satu upaya yang dapat dilakukan untuk mulai menanggulangi berbagai permasalahan terkait perubahan iklim. Penyuluhan berhasil meningkatkan pengetahuan peserta mengenai durasi degradasi sampah anorganik, jenis-jenis sampah yang dapat ditukar ke bank sampah, sampah yang dapat dijadikan eco-enzyme, dan langkah nyata untuk mengurangi sampah. Selanjutnya perlu diadakan workshop agar peserta dapat praktek langsung mengenai pengelolaan sampah.
Kata Kunci: Bandar Lampung, Guru Sekolah Global Madani, Krisis Iklim, Pengabdian, Pengelolaan Sampah
ABSTRACT
Household waste originating from people's daily activities is one of the contributing factors to climate change because it produces methane and carbon dioxide, causing the greenhouse effect in the atmosphere. Based on the survey and discussion by the team, household waste management in Global Madani School was at an early stage yet has the potency to be sustainable. Sustainable waste management based on reuse, reduce, and recycle (3R) can be applied to household waste in the form of food scraps, wrappers, fruit peels, leaves, and twigs. Counseling at the Global Madani School was interactive with counseling and demonstrations involving active participation from participants. Information is well provided in counseling such as how to separate organic and inorganic waste, the use of organic waste, recycling, and reducing the amount of waste produced by individuals. Socialization of transaction procedures in the waste bank and the method of producing eco-enzymes were also well demonstrated to raise the enthusiasm and participation of participants in selecting and separating waste as it would generate economic benefits. This was one of the efforts to start tackling various problems related to climate change. The counseling succeeded in increasing participants' knowledge about the duration of inorganic waste degradation, the types of waste that can be exchanged for waste banks, waste that can be used as eco-enzymes, and concrete steps to reduce waste individually. Furthermore, it is necessary to hold a workshop, thus participants have hands-on practice on waste management.
Keywords: Bandar Lampung, Climate Crisis, Community Service, Global Madani School Teacher, Waste Management
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.33024/jkpm.v5i5.5835
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