Panduan Penulisan
Hubungan Kejadian Infeksi Saluran Kemih pada Pasien Sirkumsisi dan Non-Sirkumsisi pada Usia 3-12 Tahun
Sari
ABSTRACT
Urinary Tract Infection (UTI) is a common health issue among children, particularly those aged 9-12 years. This study aims to evaluate the relationship between UTI incidence and circumcision in children aged 3-12 years. Using a cross-sectional research design, data were collected from 128 respondents at Sumber Waras Hospital, West Jakarta. The findings revealed that 38% of the patients had UTI, with 65.2% of them being uncircumcised children. Statistical analysis showed a significant correlation between circumcision and UTI incidence (p < 0.001). This study supports circumcision as a preventive measure against UTI in boys. However, limitations such as the use of urinalysis as the primary diagnostic method should be addressed in future research.
Keywords: Urinary Tract Infection, Circumcision, Children, Prevalence, Risk Factors
ABSTRAK
Infeksi Saluran Kemih (ISK) merupakan salah satu masalah kesehatan yang sering dialami oleh anak-anak, khususnya pada rentang usia 9-12 tahun. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi hubungan antara kejadian ISK dan tindakan sirkumsisi pada anak usia 3-12 tahun. Dengan menggunakan metode penelitian cross-sectional, data diperoleh dari 128 responden di Rumah Sakit Sumber Waras, Jakarta Barat. Dari hasil penelitian, ditemukan bahwa 38% pasien menderita ISK, dengan 65,2% di antaranya adalah anak yang belum menjalani sirkumsisi. Analisis statistik menunjukkan adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara sirkumsisi dan kejadian ISK (p < 0,001). Penelitian ini menyarankan bahwa sirkumsisi dapat menjadi upaya pencegahan ISK pada anak laki-laki. Namun, terdapat keterbatasan dalam penelitian ini, seperti penggunaan urinalisis sebagai metode utama diagnosis, yang perlu ditingkatkan pada studi mendatang.
Kata Kunci: Infeksi Saluran Kemih, Sirkumsisi, Anak, Prevalensi, Faktor Risiko
Kata Kunci
Teks Lengkap:
Download ArtikelReferensi
Abdulwahab-Ahmed, A., & Mungadi, I. A. (2013). Techniques Of Male Circumcision. Journal Of Surgical Technique And Case Report, 5(1), 1–7. Https://Doi.Org/10.4103/2006-8808.118588
Alan J, Louis, Alan. W, Campbell-Walsh Urology (11th Ed)
Daniel, M., Szymanik-Grzelak, H., Sierdziński, J., Podsiadły, E., Kowalewska-Młot, M., & Pańczyk-Tomaszewska, M. (2023). Epidemiology And Risk Factors Of Utis In Children—A Single-Center Observation. Journal Of Personalized Medicine, 13(1), 138. Https://Doi.Org/10.3390/Jpm13010138
Eisenberg, M. L., Galusha, D., Kennedy, W. A., & Cullen, M. R. (2018). The Relationship Between Neonatal Circumcision, Urinary Tract Infection, And Health. The World Journal Of Men's Health, 36(3), 176–182. Https://Doi.Org/10.5534/Wjmh.180006
Ikatan Ahli Urologi Indonesia. (2022). Panduan Tata Laksana Urologi Pediatrik Di Indonesia (4ed)
Leung, A. K. C., Wong, A. H. C., Leung, A. A. M., & Hon, K. L. (2019). Urinary Tract Infection In Children. Recent Patents On Inflammation & Allergy Drug Discovery, 13(1), 2–18. Https://Doi.Org/10.2174/1872213x13666181228154940
Mcaninch, J. W., & Lue, T. F. (2020). Smith And Tanagho’s General Urology (Edisi Ke-19). Mcgraw Hill Professional.
Mcgregor, T. B., Pike, J. G., & Leonard, M. P. Pathologic And Physiologic Phimosis. Pmc. Tersedia Dari: Https://Www.Ncbi.Nlm.Nih.Gov/Pmc/Articles/Pmc1 949079/
National Institute For Health And Care Excellence (Nice). (2013). Urinary Tract Infection In Children [Internet]. Ncbi Bookshelf. Tersedia Dari: Https://Www.Ncbi.Nlm.Nih.Gov/Books/Nbk551048/
Noer, M. S., & Soemyarso, N. (2013). Infeksi Saluran Kemih.
Paulsen, & Waschke. (2019). Sobotta Atlas Anatomi Manusia (Edisi Ke-24, 4 Volume).
Radmayr, C., Bogaert, G., Burgu, B., Dogan, H. S., Nijman, J. M., Quaedackers, J., Rawashdeh, Y. F. H., Silay, M. S., Stein, R., Tekgül, S., ... & Darraugh, J. A. (2022). Eau Guidelines On Pediatric Urology. European Association Of Urology Guidelines Office.
Shapiro, E. (1999). American Academy Of Pediatrics Policy Statements On Circumcision And Urinary Tract Infection [Internet]. Pubmed Central (Pmc). Diakses Pada 10 Oktober 2024. Tersedia Dari: Https://Www.Ncbi.Nlm.Nih.Gov/Pmc/Articles/Pmc1477524/
Tatalaksana Urologi Pediatrik Diindonesia (Edisi Ke-4).
Tekgül, S., Riedmiller, H., Dogan, H. S., Hoebeke, P., Kocvara, R., Nijman, R., Radmayr, C., & Stein, R. (Eds.). (2016). Guidelines On Paediatric Urology.
Tusino, A., & Widyaningsi, N. Karakteristik Infeksi Saluran Kemih Pada Anak Usia 0–12 Tahun Di Rs X Kebumen Jawa Tengah. Universitas Islam Indonesia.
Twaij, M. (2000). Urinary Tract Infection In Children: A Review Of Its Pathogenesis And Risk Factors. Journal Of The Royal Society For The Promotion Of Health, 120(4), 220–226. Https://Doi.Org/10.1177/146642400012000408
Wahyudi, I., Et Al. (2022). Panduan
Warees, W. M. (2022). Circumcision [Internet]. Statpearls - Ncbi Bookshelf. Tersedia Dari: Https://Www.Ncbi.Nlm.Nih.Gov/Books/Nbk535436/
Werbel, K., Jankowska, D., Wasilewska, A., & Taranta-Janusz, K. (2021). Clinical And Epidemiological Analysis Of Children's Urinary Tract Infections In Accordance With Antibiotic Resistance Patterns Of Pathogens. Journal Of Clinical Medicine, 10(22), 5260. Https://Doi.Org/10.3390/Jcm10225260
DOI: https://doi.org/10.33024/mnj.v7i4.19242
Refbacks
- Saat ini tidak ada refbacks.
Penerbit: Universitas Malahayati
Semua artikel dapat digunakan dibawah lisensi Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License
