Edukasi tentang Vaksin Booster pada Lansia di Wilayah Pesisir

Fauzan Alfikrie, Uti Rusdian Hidayat, Ali Akbar, Defa Arisandi, Nurpratiwi Nurpratiwi, Debby Hatmalyakin, Mimi Amaludin

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ABSTRAK

 

Penerimaan vaksin covid-19 masih menjadi tantangan bagi pemerintah. Banyak masyarakat yang tidak ingin divaksin dengan berbagai alasan seperti tidak ingin divaksin karena vaksin menyebabkan efek samping yang mematikan, vaksin tidak halal, maupun vaksin menyebabkan terkena covid-19. Survey pendahuluan kami kepada lima orang masyarakat menunjukkan bahwa secara keseluruhan belum melakukan vaksinasi covid-19 dengan alasan tidak terlalu penting, masih sehat, vaksin dapat menyebabkan efek samping yang tidak diinginkan. Persepsi ini dapat muncul karena masyarakat kurang memahami tentang tujuan dari pemberian vaksin, kurangnya informasi dan beredarnya informasi yang kurang tepat turut menyebabkan pemahaman masyarakat tentang vaksin keliru. Untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan lansia tentang vaksinasi booster di wilayah pesisir. Metode pada kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah ceramah, diskusi dan tanya jawab selama 45 menit yang berkaitan dengan masalah serta hambatan tentang penerimaan vaksinasi booster di wilayah pesisir. Hasil evaluasi pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat menunjukkan peserta kegiatan antusias mengikuti dan aktif. Hasil evaluasi akhir diperoleh sebagian besar peserta memahami tentang vaksinasi booster dengan tingkat pengetahuan cukup 60%. Edukasi kesehatan, diskusi serta tanya jawab meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat tetang vaksinasi booster pada lansia diwilayah pesisir. Pengetahuan menjadi dasar pengambilan keputusan dari lansia untuk memilih berpartisipasi atau tidak berpartisipasi dalam pelaksanaan kegiatan vaksianasi.

 

Kata Kunci: Edukasi Kesehatan, Vaksin Booster

 

 

ABSTRACT

 

Acceptance of the covid-19 vaccine is still a challenge for the government. Many people do not want to be vaccinated for various reasons such as not wanting to be vaccinated because vaccines cause deadly side effects, vaccines are not halal, or vaccines cause COVID-19. Our preliminary survey of five people in the community showed that overall they had not carried out the Covid-19 vaccination for reasons that were not too important, they were still healthy, vaccines could cause unwanted side effects. This perception can arise because people do not understand the purpose of giving vaccines, lack of information and the circulation of inaccurate information also causes people's understanding of vaccines to be wrong. To increase the knowledge of the elderly about booster vaccinations in coastal areas. The method for this community service activity is lecture, discussion and question and answer for 45 minutes relating to problems and obstacles regarding receiving booster vaccinations in coastal areas. The results of the evaluation of the implementation of community service activities showed that the activity participants were enthusiastic and active. The final evaluation results showed that most participants understood about booster vaccination with a sufficient level of knowledge of 60%. Health education, discussions and questions and answers increase public knowledge about booster vaccinations for the elderly in coastal areas. Knowledge is the basis for decision making for the elderly to choose to participate or not participate in the implementation of vaccination activities

 

Keywords: Health Education, Booster Vaccination


Kata Kunci


Edukasi Kesehatan, Vaksin Booster

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DOI: https://doi.org/10.33024/jkpm.v7i4.13788

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