Peningkatan Kompetensi Kader Posyandu melalui Pelatihan Integrasi Layanan Primer (ILP) dalam Mendukung Transformasi Pelayanan Kesehatan Primer di Desa Jambewangi

Adi Isworo, Suharsono Suharsono, Aisyah Izzati

Sari


ABSTRAK

 

Integrasi layanan primer (ILP) merupakan strategi transformasi pelayanan kesehatan yang bertujuan meningkatkan akses dan kualitas pelayanan kesehatan berbasis siklus hidup. Keberhasilan implementasi ILP memerlukan dukungan kader kesehatan yang memiliki pengetahuan dan keterampilan yang memadai dalam penyelenggaraan posyandu ILP.Meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan kader kesehatan dalam pelaksanaan posyandu integrasi layanan primer (ILP) di desa jambewangi, kecamatan secang, kabupaten magelang. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat dilaksanakan pada tanggal 13 dan 20 juni 2026 dengan melibatkan 48 kader kesehatan. Metode yang digunakan meliputi penyampaian materi, praktik, simulasi, serta evaluasi kompetensi. Materi pelatihan mencakup pengelolaan posyandu ILP, pelayanan kesehatan berdasarkan siklus hidup, dan komunikasi efektif. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan nilai rata-rata kompetensi kader sebesar 83,44 dengan nilai tertinggi 100 dan nilai terendah 50. Sebanyak 28 kader (58,3%) mencapai kategori utama, sedangkan 20 kader (41,7%) mencapai kategori madya. Hasil tersebut menunjukkan adanya peningkatan kompetensi kader dalam mendukung penyelenggaraan posyandu ILP di tingkat masyarakat. Pelatihan posyandu ILP efektif meningkatkan kompetensi kader kesehatan dalam pengelolaan pelayanan kesehatan berbasis siklus hidup. Penguatan kapasitas kader secara berkelanjutan diperlukan untuk mendukung implementasi integrasi layanan primer dan meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan kesehatan berbasis masyarakat.

 

Kata Kunci: Integrasi Layanan Primer, Kader Kesehatan, Posyandu ILP, Kompetensi, Pelatihan.

 

 

ABSTRACT

 

Primary health care integration (ILP) is a health service transformation strategy aimed at improving access to and the quality of life cycle-based health services. Successful implementation of ILP requires competent community health volunteers (cadres) with adequate knowledge and skills in managing integrated primary health care posts (posyandu ILP). To improve the knowledge and skills of community health cadres in implementing integrated primary health care (ILP) posyandu in jambewangi village, secang district, magelang regency. This community service program was conducted on june 13 and 20, 2026, involving 48 community health cadres. The activities included lectures, hands-on practice, simulations, and competency evaluations. Training materials covered posyandu ILP management, life cycle-based health services, and effective communication. The evaluation showed a mean competency score of 83.44, with the highest score of 100 and the lowest score of 50. A total of 28 cadres (58.3%) achieved the primary competency category, while 20 cadres (41.7%) were classified as intermediate. These findings indicate an improvement in cadres' competencies to support the implementation of posyandu ILP at the community level.Posyandu ILP training effectively improved the competencies of community health cadres in delivering life cycle-based primary health services. Continuous capacity building is essential to strengthen the implementation of primary health care integration and enhance the quality of community-based health services.

 

KeywordsPrimary Health Care Integration, Community Health Cadres, Posyandu ILP, Competency, Training.


Kata Kunci


Integrasi Layanan Primer; kader kesehatan; Posyandu ILP; kompetensi; pelatihan.

Teks Lengkap:

Download Artikel

Referensi


Ayu Indrayani, K., Made Sri Nopiyani, N., & Seri Ani, L. (2026). Faktor Dominan Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kinerja Kader Posyandu Faktor Dominan Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kinerja Kader Posyandu Dalam Implementasi Integrasi Pelayanan Kesehatan Primer.

Endalamaw, A., Khatri, R. B., Erku, D., Zewdie, A., Wolka, E., Nigatu, F., & Assefa, Y. (2024). Barriers And Strategies For Primary Health Care Workforce Development: Synthesis Of Evidence. Bmc Primary Care, 25(1). Https://Doi.Org/10.1186/S12875-024-02336-1

Fitriani, S., & Ediyono, S. (2025). The Urgency Of Training And Guidance For Primary Service Integration (Ilp) Cadres As A Form Of Community Empowerment.

Hasanbasri, M., Maula, A. W., Wiratama, B. S., Espressivo, A., & Marthias, T. (2024). Analyzing Primary Healthcare Governance In Indonesia: Perspectives Of Community Health Workers. Cureus. Https://Doi.Org/10.7759/Cureus.56099

Ilmu Kesehatan, F., Ngudi Waluyo, U., Afiatna, P., Wijayanti, F., Rohman, A., Widayanti, N., & Febriyana, I. (2023). Indonesian Journal Of Community Empowerment (Ijce) Pendampingan Optimalisasi Posyandu Integrasi Layanan Primer (Ilp) Pada Kader Posyandu Di Desa Kalongan, Kecamatan Ungaran Timur Kabupaten Semarang.

Kemenkes Ri. (2023). Keputusan Menteri Kesehatan Nomor Hk.01.07/Menkes/2015/2023.

Larson, E. K., Ingram, M., Dougherty, E., Velasco, M., Guzman, V., Jackson, A., Patel, K., Carvajal, S. C., & Wilkinson-Lee, A. M. (2024). Centering The Role Of Community Health Workers In Social Risk Screening, Referral, And Follow-Up Within The Primary Care Setting. Bmc Primary Care, 25(1). Https://Doi.Org/10.1186/S12875-024-02590-3

Mandara, B., Putu, N., Pradnyawati1, D., Made, N., Nopiyani2, S., & Ani2, L. S. (2026). Public Health And Preventive Medicine Archive (Phpma) 2025. 13(1), 51–61. Https://Doi.Org/10.53638/Phpma.2025.V13.I1.P05

Mor-Anavy, S., Lev-Ari, S., & Levin-Zamir, D. (2021). Health Literacy, Primary Care Health Care Providers, And Communication. Health Literacy Research And Practice, 5(3), E194–E200. Https://Doi.Org/10.3928/24748307-20210529-01

Nida, S., Tyas, A. S. A., Putri, N. E., Larasanti, A., Widoyopi, A. A., Sumayyah, R., Listiana, S., & Espressivo, A. (2024). A Systematic Review Of The Types, Workload, And Supervision Mechanism Of Community Health Workers: Lessons Learned For Indonesia. Bmc Primary Care, 25(1). Https://Doi.Org/10.1186/S12875-024-02319-2

Pranawati, E., Purwaningsih, E., & Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Bantul, S. (2025). Model Pembelajaran Dan Implementasi Posyandu Integrasi Layanan Primer (Studi Kasus) Article Information Abstrak. Riset Daerah Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan Daerah Kabupaten Bantul, (4).

Putri, R. R. D. R. A., Nurmawati, T., Agustin, A. D., & Chairunnisa, M. (2025). Cadres’ Knowledge Of Integrated Primary Health Services (Posyandu Ilp) And Their Skill In Implementing The Five-Table System. Jurnal Ners Dan Kebidanan (Journal Of Ners And Midwifery), 12(3), 270–278. Https://Doi.Org/10.26699/Jnk.V12i3.Art.P270-278

Randell, M., Li, M., Rachmi, C. N., Jusril, H., Abimbola, S., Tama, A. Y., Aswitama, T., Phebe, N., Sulasmi, Alam, N. A., Negin, J., & Bernays, S. (2024). ‘Of’ The Community But Not ‘Of’ The Health System: Translating Community Health Workers’ Knowledge Into Credible Advice In Aceh, Indonesia. Discover Health Systems, 3(1). Https://Doi.Org/10.1007/S44250-024-00069-7

Siswati, T., Olfah, Y., Attawet, J., Nurhidayat, N., & Waris, L. (2025a). Assessing Posyandu Cadres’ Readiness In Implementing Integrated Primary Health Services In Yogyakarta, Indonesia. Indonesian Journal Of Health Administration, 13(1), 44–57. Https://Doi.Org/10.20473/Jaki.V13i1.2025.44-57

Siswati, T., Olfah, Y., Attawet, J., Nurhidayat, N., & Waris, L. (2025b). Assessing Posyandu Cadres’ Readiness In Implementing Integrated Primary Health Services In Yogyakarta, Indonesia. Indonesian Journal Of Health Administration, 13(1), 44–57. Https://Doi.Org/10.20473/Jaki.V13i1.2025.44-57

Susiloningtyas, L., Dwi Cahyono, A., Hamdani Zeho, F., Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Pamenang, S., & Penulis, K. (2025). Jurnal Abdimas Pamenang-Jap Pemberdayaan Kader Dalam Sistem Manajemen Pelayanan Kesehatan Posyandu Integrasi Layanan Primer (Ilp) Empowerment Of Cadres In The Posyandu Health Service Management System Integrated Primary Services (Ilp). 3(2), 168–176. Https://Doi.Org/10.53599

Unicef. (2024). Towards Universal Health Coverage And The Sustainable Development Goals A Vision For Primary Health Care In The 21st Century.

Vitaliati, T., & Safitri, W. D. (2026). Improving Posyandu Cadres’ Knowledge On Integrated Primary Service At Posyandu (Ilp) Through Structured Community-Based Training. In Blambangan Journal Of Community Sciences (Bjcs (Vol. 3, Number 2). December. Https://Blambangan-Scholar.Com/Index.Php/Bjcs

Who. (2021). Operational Framework For Primary Health Care Transforming Vision Into Action.

Wijayanti, D., Dewi, E., & Sandhi, S. I. (2025). Efektifitas Peningkatan Kapasitas Kader Posyandu Dalam Implementasi Integrasi Layanan Primer Effectiveness Of Strengthening Posyandu Cadre Capacity In The Implementation Of Primary Health Care Integration. Http://Jurnal2.Globalhealthsciencegroup.Com/Index.Php/Jppp




DOI: https://doi.org/10.33024/jkpm.v9i8.26994

Refbacks

  • Saat ini tidak ada refbacks.


Disponsori oleh : Universitas Malahayati Lampung dan DPW PPNI Lampung


Creative Commons License
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.