REGULASI EMOSI SEBAGAI MEDIATOR PENGARUH KONTROL IMPULS TERHADAP PERILAKU KEKERASAN SEKSUAL PADA NARAPIDANA

Moh. Chablul Chaq* -  Universitas Islam Negeri Sayyid Ali Rahmatullah Tulungagung, Indonesia
DOI : 10.33024/jpm.v8i2.25821

Supp. File(s): common.other

Abstrak

Kekerasan seksual terhadap anak merupakan persoalan kriminal dan sosial yang serius serta menjadi tantangan dalam sistem pemasyarakatan di Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan menguji peran regulasi emosi sebagai mediator dalam hubungan antara kontrol impuls dan perilaku kekerasan seksual pada narapidana. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain survei cross-sectional terhadap 100 narapidana kasus kekerasan seksual anak di dua Lembaga Pemasyarakatan di Jawa Timur, yang dipilih melalui teknik purposive sampling. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan skala kontrol impuls, regulasi emosi, serta indeks perilaku kekerasan seksual berbasis dokumen administratif Lapas, kemudian dianalisis menggunakan analisis mediasi melalui PROCESS Macro dengan pendekatan bootstrapping 5.000 iterasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa model regresi tidak signifikan, di mana kontrol impuls tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap perilaku kekerasan seksual dan regulasi emosi juga tidak berperan sebagai prediktor yang signifikan, serta tidak berfungsi sebagai mediator dalam hubungan antara kontrol impuls dan perilaku kekerasan seksual. Meskipun demikian, kontrol impuls terbukti berpengaruh signifikan terhadap regulasi emosi. Temuan ini mengindikasikan bahwa regulasi emosi bukan merupakan mekanisme mediasi yang menjelaskan hubungan antara kontrol impuls dan perilaku kekerasan seksual. Implikasinya, program rehabilitasi narapidana perlu dikembangkan secara lebih komprehensif dengan mempertimbangkan faktor psikologis lain, seperti distorsi kognitif seksual, pengalaman trauma, serta faktor lingkungan yang relevan.

Kata Kunci: Kekerasan Seksual, Kontrol Impuls, Regulasi Emosi, Narapidana

 

Abstract

Sexual violence against children is a serious criminal and social issue and poses a challenge to the correctional system in Indonesia. This study aims to examine the role of emotional regulation as a mediator in the relationship between impulse control and sexual violence behavior among inmates. The study employs a quantitative approach using a cross-sectional survey design involving 100 inmates convicted of child sexual violence at two correctional facilities in East Java, selected through purposive sampling. Data were collected using scales measuring impulse control and emotion regulation, as well as an index of sexual violence behavior based on correctional facility administrative records, and were analyzed using mediation analysis via the PROCESS Macro with a bootstrapping approach of 5,000 iterations. The results showed that the regression model was not significant, indicating that impulse control did not have a significant effect on sexual violence behavior, emotional regulation did not serve as a significant predictor, and did not function as a mediator in the relationship between impulse control and sexual violence behavior. However, impulse control was found to have a significant effect on emotional regulation. These findings indicate that emotional regulation is not a mediating mechanism that explains the relationship between impulse control and sexual violence. Consequently, rehabilitation programs for inmates need to be developed in a more.

Keywords: Sexual Violence, Impulse Control, Emotional Regulation, Inmates

Supplement Files

Keywords : Kekerasan Seksual, Kontrol Impuls, Regulasi Emosi, Narapidana

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